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Home > Encyclopedia > 3-Amino-4-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid

3-Amino-4-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid

3-Amino-4-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid structure

3-Amino-4-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid 

structure
  • CAS No:

    96-93-5

  • Formula:

    C6H6N2O6S

  • Chemical Name:

    3-Amino-4-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid

  • Synonyms:

    Benzenesulfonic acid,3-amino-4-hydroxy-5-nitro-;Metanilic acid,4-hydroxy-5-nitro-;1-Phenol-4-sulfonic acid,2-amino-6-nitro-;3-Amino-4-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid;2-Amino-6-nitro-1-phenol-4-sulfonic acid;4-Hydroxy-5-nitrometanilic acid;6-Nitro-2-aminophenol-4-sulfonic acid;3-Amino-5-nitro-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid;2-Amino-6-nitrophenol-4-sulfonic acid;2-Hydroxy-3-nitro-5-sulfoaniline;2-Amino-6-nitro-4-sulfophenol;1-Amino-2-hydroxy-3-nitro-5-benzenesulfonic acid;3-Amino-4-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzene-1-sulfonic acid;1323348-51-1

  • Categories:

    Organic Chemistry  >  Amides

Description

PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: Colorless prisms (from water). (NTP, 1992)


2-amino-6-nitro-1-phenol-4-sulfonic acid is a colorless prisms (from water). (NTP, 1992)


2-amino-6-nitro-1-phenol-4-sulfonic acid is a colorless prisms (from water). (NTP, 1992)

3-Amino-4-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid Basic Attributes

234.19

234.19

202-546-7

2585

DTXSID5074846

2922299090

Characteristics

154.82000

-1.53

2-amino-6-nitro-1-phenol-4-sulfonic acid is a colorless prisms (from water). (NTP, 1992)

1.9±0.1 g/cm3

325 °C (dec.)(lit.)

1.701

H2O: soluble

Keep in a cool, dry, dark location in a tightly sealed container or cylinder. Keep away from incompatible materials, ignition sources and untrained individuals. Secure and label area. Protect containers/cylinders from physical damage.

Oral-rat LDL0: 5360 mg/kg

Flammable; burning produces toxic nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxide fumes

May be sensitive to prolonged exposure to air. Water soluble.

Nitro, Nitroso, Nitrate, and Nitrite Compounds, Organic

Strong Oxidizing Agent

2-AMINO-6-NITRO-1-PHENOL-4-SULFONIC ACID may react with strong oxidizers and mineral acids (NTP, 1992). May react with bases.

Safety Information

UN 2585 8/PG 3

3

34

26-36/37/39-45-27

DB4900000

C

Warehouse ventilated, low temperature and dry

P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P310

H314

Flash point data for this chemical are not available. It is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992)

|Danger|H314 (59.13%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]|P260, P261, P264, P272, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P321, P332+P313, P333+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 272 companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Fires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters (75 feet) for solids. SPILL: Increase, in the downwind direction, as necessary, the isolation distance shown above. FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, you should dampen the solid spill material with water, then transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with water to pick up any remaining material. Seal your contaminated clothing and the absorbent paper in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Wash all contaminated surfaces with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should store this material in a refrigerator. (NTP, 1992)

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)

Toxicity

practically nontoxic

Drug Information

SYMPTOMS: Symptoms of exposure to this compound may include irritation of the skin, eyes and mucous membranes. ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: This compound is a local irritant. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes. (NTP, 1992)

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)

3-Amino-4-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid Use and Manufacturing

Used as dye intermediate

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:234.19
XLogP3:-0.2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:7
Rotatable Bond Count:1
Exact Mass:233.99465709
Monoisotopic Mass:233.99465709
Topological Polar Surface Area:155
Heavy Atom Count:15
Complexity:344
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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