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Home > Encyclopedia > Butyl 4,4-bis(tert-butylperoxy)valerate

Butyl 4,4-bis(tert-butylperoxy)valerate

Butyl 4,4-bis(tert-butylperoxy)valerate structure

Butyl 4,4-bis(tert-butylperoxy)valerate 

structure
  • CAS No:

    995-33-5

  • Formula:

    C17H34O6

  • Chemical Name:

    Butyl 4,4-bis(tert-butylperoxy)valerate

  • Synonyms:

    Pentanoic acid,4,4-bis[(1,1-dimethylethyl)dioxy]-,butyl ester;Valeric acid,4,4-bis(tert-butyldioxy)-,butyl ester;Peroxide,(3-carboxy-1-methylpropylidene)bis[tert-butyl,butyl ester;Lupersol 230;n-Butyl 4,4-bis(tert-butylperoxy)valerate;Butyl 4,4-di-tert-butylperoxyvalerate;Butyl 4,4-bis(tert-butylperoxy)valerate;4,4-Di(tert-butylperoxy)valeric acid butyl ester;Luperco 230XL;Trigonox 17/40;B 230;Perhexa V 40;Trigonox 17;Trigonox 17/40B;Perhexa V;Interox NBV 40IC/G;Butyl 4,4-bis(tert-butylperoxy)pentanoate;B 230 (catalyst);Luperox 230;Luperox 230XL;Varox 230XL;Luperox 230XL40SP;Link-Cup NBV 40C;Varox 230XL40;n-Butyl 4,4-bis(t-butylperoxy)valerate;Trigonox 17-40B-PD;n-Butyl 4,4-di(tert-butylperoxy)valerate;Val 40;4,4-Bis(1,1-dimethylethylperoxy) valeric acid butyl ester;Butyl 4,4′-bis(tert-butylperoxy)valerate;17-40B;95925-09-0;130530-56-2;32690-33-8

  • Categories:

    Catalyst and Auxiliary  >  Coupling Agent

Description

n-butyl-4,4-bis(tert-butylperoxy) valerate is a colorless to straw liquid, with slight bleach-like odor. The product is a colorless liquid with slight camphor odor, chemically unstable (should only be handled under specified conditions, below 38°C/100°F). Contact with incompatible materials or exposure to temperatures exceeding the self accelerating decomposition temperature may result in a self-accelerating decomposition reaction with release of flammable vapors that may autoignite.


This solid peroxide is sensitive to heat. Storage of this material must be done so with stringent temperature control measures. Its explosion hazard is also mitigated by mixing the peroxide with an inert solid.|Liquid


This solid peroxide is sensitive to heat. Storage of this material must be done so with stringent temperature control measures. Its explosion hazard is also mitigated by mixing the peroxide with an inert solid.

Butyl 4,4-bis(tert-butylperoxy)valerate Basic Attributes

334.44800

334.45

213-626-6

3103

DTXSID1061366

2918990090

Characteristics

63.22000

4.31950

This solid peroxide is sensitive to heat. Storage of this material must be done so with stringent temperature control measures. Its explosion hazard is also mitigated by mixing the peroxide with an inert solid.

0.9669 g/cm3 @ Temp: 20 °C

146ºC

363.9ºC at 760 mmHg

151.9ºC

1.4336 (20ºC)

No rapid reaction with air. No rapid reaction with water.

Peroxides, Organic

Strong Oxidizing Agent|Explosive

Peroxides, such as N-BUTYL-4,4-DI-(TERT-BUTYLPEROXY)VALERATE, are good oxidizing agents. Organic compounds can ignite on contact with concentrated peroxides. Strongly reduced material such as sulfides, nitrides, and hydrides may react explosively with peroxides. There are few chemical classes that do not at least produce heat when mixed with peroxides. Many produce explosions or generate gases (toxic and nontoxic). Generally, dilute solutions of peroxides (<70%) are safe, but the presence of a catalyst (often a transition metal such as cobalt, iron, manganese, nickel, or vanadium) as an impurity may even then cause rapid decomposition, a buildup of heat, and even an explosion. Solutions of peroxides often become explosive when evaporated to dryness or near-dryness. May explode from heat or contamination. May ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). May be ignited by heat, sparks or flames.|Peroxides, such as N-BUTYL-4,4-DI-(TERT-BUTYLPEROXY)VALERATE, are good oxidizing agents. Organic compounds can ignite on contact with concentrated peroxides. Strongly reduced material such as sulfides, nitrides, and hydrides may react explosively with peroxides. There are few chemical classes that do not at least produce heat when mixed with peroxides. Many produce explosions or generate gases (toxic and nontoxic). Generally, dilute solutions of peroxides (<70%) are safe, but the presence of a catalyst (often a transition metal such as cobalt, iron, manganese, nickel, or vanadium) as an impurity may even then cause rapid decomposition, a buildup of heat, and even an explosion. Solutions of peroxides often become explosive when evaporated to dryness or near-dryness. Danger of explosion when dry. May explode from heat, shock, friction or contamination. May ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). May be ignited by heat, sparks or flames.

Safety Information

II

5.2

UN 2140/2141

P210, P220, P234, P264, P273, P280, P305+P351+P338, P337+P313, P370+P378, P391, P403+P235, P411, P420, P501

H242

Excerpt from ERG Guide 146 [Organic Peroxides (Heat, Contamination and Friction Sensitive)]: May explode from heat, shock, friction or contamination. May ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). May be ignited by heat, sparks or flames. May burn rapidly with flare-burning effect. Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may create fire or explosion hazard. (ERG, 2016)

|Warning|H242 (100%): Heating may cause a fire [Danger Self-reactive substances and mixtures; Organic peroxides]|P210, P220, P234, P264, P273, P280, P305+P351+P338, P337+P313, P370+P378, P391, P403+P235, P411, P420, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 22 companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Excerpt from ERG Guide 146 [Organic Peroxides (Heat, Contamination and Friction Sensitive)]: SMALL FIRE: Water spray or fog is preferred; if water not available use dry chemical, CO2 or regular foam. LARGE FIRE: Flood fire area with water from a distance. Use water spray or fog; do not use straight streams. Do not move cargo or vehicle if cargo has been exposed to heat. Move containers from fire area if you can do it without risk. FIRE INVOLVING TANKS OR CAR/TRAILER LOADS: Fight fire from maximum distance or use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. ALWAYS stay away from tanks engulfed in fire. For massive fire, use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles; if this is impossible, withdraw from area and let fire burn. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 146 [Organic Peroxides (Heat, Contamination and Friction Sensitive)]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters (75 feet) for solids. LARGE SPILL: Consider initial evacuation for at least 250 meters (800 feet) in all directions. FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 146 [Organic Peroxides (Heat, Contamination and Friction Sensitive)]: ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area). Keep combustibles (wood, paper, oil, etc.) away from spilled material. Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material unless wearing appropriate protective clothing. Keep substance wet using water spray. Stop leak if you can do it without risk. SMALL SPILL: Pick up with inert, damp, non-combustible material using clean, non-sparking tools and place into loosely covered plastic containers for later disposal. LARGE SPILL: Wet down with water and dike for later disposal. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. DO NOT CLEAN-UP OR DISPOSE OF, EXCEPT UNDER SUPERVISION OF A SPECIALIST. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 146 [Organic Peroxides (Heat, Contamination and Friction Sensitive)]: Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Wear chemical protective clothing that is specifically recommended by the manufacturer. It may provide little or no thermal protection. Structural firefighters' protective clothing will only provide limited protection. (ERG, 2016)

Drug Information

Excerpt from ERG Guide 146 [Organic Peroxides (Heat, Contamination and Friction Sensitive)]: Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with substance may cause severe injury or burns. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 146 [Organic Peroxides (Heat, Contamination and Friction Sensitive)]: Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved and take precautions to protect themselves. Move victim to fresh air. Call 911 or emergency medical service. Give artificial respiration if victim is not breathing. Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult. Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes. Contaminated clothing may be a fire risk when dry. Remove material from skin immediately. In case of contact with substance, immediately flush skin or eyes with running water for at least 20 minutes. Keep victim calm and warm. (ERG, 2016)

Butyl 4,4-bis(tert-butylperoxy)valerate Use and Manufacturing

Uses

Fillers

Rubber product manufacturing|Pentanoic acid, 4,4-bis[(1,1-dimethylethyl)dioxy]-, butyl ester: ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:334.4
XLogP3:3.8
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:6
Rotatable Bond Count:13
Exact Mass:334.23553880
Monoisotopic Mass:334.23553880
Topological Polar Surface Area:63.2
Heavy Atom Count:23
Complexity:322
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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