1-Iodopentane
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1-Iodopentane
structure -
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CAS No:
628-17-1
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Formula:
C5H11I
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Chemical Name:
1-Iodopentane
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Synonyms:
Pentane,1-iodo-;1-Iodopentane;n-Pentyl iodide;Amyl iodide;Pentyl iodide;1-Pentyl iodide;n-Amyl iodide;NSC 7901;5-Iodopentane
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CAS No:
Characteristics
0
3.62
Clear colorless to yellow Liquid
1.54572 g/cm3 @ Temp: 0 °C
-85.6 °C
155 °C
124 °F
1.500
Insoluble in water.
Flammables area
4.39 mmHg
Abdominal injection-rat LD50: 948 mg/kg; Abdominal injection-mouse LD50: 489 mg/kg
Flammable; high heat emits toxic iodide gas
0.02 atm-m3/mole
Safety Information
III
3
UN 1993 3/PG 3
3
10-36/37/38
26-36
SA2975600
Xi
Treasury is ventilated, low temperature and dry; stored and transported separately from oxidant
Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions.
P261-P305 + P351 + P338
H226-H315-H319-H335
|Warning|H226 (100%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]|P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 47 companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
1-Iodopentane Use and Manufacturing
It is derived from the reaction of n-pentanol and phosphorus triiodide. First mix red phosphorus with n-pentanol, and when heated to 40°C on a water bath, slowly add iodine tablets. After adding the material, keep it warm until no hydrogen iodide is emitted. Reflux on the sand bath for 7 hours, and then distill. The obtained products are washed, dried, fractionated, and collected 155-157°C fractions to be finished products.
Used as a solvent, but also for organic synthesis
Pentane, 1-iodo-: ACTIVE
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:198.05
XLogP3:3.6
Rotatable Bond Count:3
Exact Mass:197.99055
Monoisotopic Mass:197.99055
Heavy Atom Count:6
Complexity:19.9
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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