1,2-Diaminocyclohexane
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1,2-Diaminocyclohexane
structure -
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CAS No:
694-83-7
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Formula:
C6H14N2
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Chemical Name:
1,2-Diaminocyclohexane
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Synonyms:
1,2-Cyclohexanediamine;1,2-Diaminocyclohexane;Dytek DCH 99;DHC 99;DCH 99;Resoltech 1805;1363165-88-1;1370087-37-8;1375963-84-0;1379448-80-2;1426155-73-8;1562666-14-1;2102731-79-1
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CAS No:
Description
clear slightly yellow to yellow liquid
1,2-diaminocyclohexane appears as a clear to light yellow liquid. Corrosive to the eyes, skin, mouth, throat and stomach. Vapors may irritate eyes.|Liquid
1,2-diaminocyclohexane appears as a clear to light yellow liquid. Corrosive to the eyes, skin, mouth, throat and stomach. Vapors may irritate eyes.|Cyclohexane-1,2-diamine is a primary aliphatic amine.
1,2-Diaminocyclohexane Basic Attributes
114.19
114.19
506142
211-776-7
362641|362640
2735
DTXSID0027301
29213099
Characteristics
52
-0.12
Clear Liquid
0.9±0.1 g/cm3
41-45 °C
92-93 °C
169 °F
1.484
Micible with water.
2-8°C
0.4 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Oral-rat LDL0: 1000 mg/kg
Open flame
Partially soluble in water and less dense than water.
Amines, Phosphines, and Pyridines
1,2-DIAMINOCYCLOHEXANE is an amine. Amines are chemical bases. They neutralize acids to form salts plus water. These acid-base reactions are exothermic. The amount of heat that is evolved per mole of amine in a neutralization is largely independent of the strength of the amine as a base. Amines may be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is generated by amines in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.
Safety Information
III
8
UN 3259 8/PG 2
3
34
26-36/37/39-45
GU8749500
C
The warehouse is ventilated, low temperature and dry; stored and transported separately from food materials
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P310
H314
Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]: Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily. When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors and sewers explosion hazards. Those substances designated with a (P) may polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire. Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may pollute waterways. Substance may be transported in a molten form. (ERG, 2016)
|Danger|H302 (27.62%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P272, P280, P301+P312, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P312, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P321, P322, P330, P333+P313, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 473 companies from 17 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]: SMALL FIRE: Dry chemical, CO2 or water spray. LARGE FIRE: Dry chemical, CO2, alcohol-resistant foam or water spray. Move containers from fire area if you can do it without risk. Dike fire-control water for later disposal; do not scatter the material. FIRE INVOLVING TANKS OR CAR/TRAILER LOADS: Fight fire from maximum distance or use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles. Do not get water inside containers. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from venting safety devices or discoloration of tank. ALWAYS stay away from tanks engulfed in fire. (ERG, 2016)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters (75 feet) for solids. SPILL: Increase, in the downwind direction, as necessary, the isolation distance shown above. FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]: ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area). Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material unless wearing appropriate protective clothing. Stop leak if you can do it without risk. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers. DO NOT GET WATER INSIDE CONTAINERS. (ERG, 2016)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]: Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Wear chemical protective clothing that is specifically recommended by the manufacturer. It may provide little or no thermal protection. Structural firefighters' protective clothing provides limited protection in fire situations ONLY; it is not effective in spill situations where direct contact with the substance is possible. (ERG, 2016)
Drug Information
MALONATO-, HYDROXYMALONATO-, DINITRO-, HYDROXONITRATO-, & SULFATO(1,2-DIAMINOCYCLOHEXANE) PLATINUM(II), PREPARED FROM DICHLORO(1,2-DIAMINOCYCLOHEXANE WERE MORE EFFECTIVE THAN DICHLORO (1,2-DIAMINOCYCLOHEXANE)PLATINUM(II) IN THE TREATMENT OF L1210 LEUKEMIA IN MICE, BOTH ALONE & IN COMBINATION WITH CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE OR YOSHI 864.
/PLATINUM CO-ORDINATION COMPLEXES/ SHARE THE COMMON FORMULA PTA2X2... THE ACTIVE LIGANDS ARE MONODENTATE ANIONS OF INTERMEDIATE LEAVING ABILITY, WHEREAS THE AMINE A LIGANDS INFLUENCE THE SOLUBILITY OF THE COMPLEX. THE STEREOSPECIFICITY OF THE ANTI-TUMOR EFFECT IS AN IMPORTANT PROPERTY OF THE PLATINUM COMPLEXES. ... INDIRECT EVIDENCE SUGGESTS THAT BINDING TO ADJACENT GUANINE BASES IN THE SAME DNA STRAND IS IMPORTANT TO THE MODE OF ACTION. AFTER INITIAL BINDING TO GUANINE BASES, DNA BECOMES LOCALLY DENATURED AND EXPOSES ADDITIONAL CROSS-LINKING SITES. /PLATINUM COMPLEXES/|...THE TOXIC EFFECT ON ANIMALS OF PLATINUM ITSELF DIFFERS ESSENTIALLY FROM THAT OF THE COMPLEX SALTS. ...THE ACTION OF THESE SALTS IS NOT DUE TO THE SEPARATE COMPONENTS, PLATINUM AND THE BASE, BUT TO THAT OF THE MOLECULE AS A WHOLE ON SENSITIVE TISSUES, AND THEIR PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECT, THOUGH VARYING IN DEGREE, IS IDENTICAL IN CHARACTER. ...AN INCREASE IN THE VALENCY OF THE AMMONIUM COMPONENT WAS ASSOCIATED WITH A STRONGER "CURARE-LIKE" ACTION WHILE A CHANGE IN THE VALENCY OF THE PLATINUM HAD NO INFLUENCE ON THE TOXIC EFFECT. /PLATINUM COMPLEXES/
Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]: TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury or death. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Avoid any skin contact. Effects of contact or inhalation may be delayed. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution. (ERG, 2016)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]: Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved and take precautions to protect themselves. Move victim to fresh air. Call 911 or emergency medical service. Give artificial respiration if victim is not breathing. Do not use mouth-to-mouth method if victim ingested or inhaled the substance; give artificial respiration with the aid of a pocket mask equipped with a one-way valve or other proper respiratory medical device. Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult. Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes. In case of contact with substance, immediately flush skin or eyes with running water for at least 20 minutes. For minor skin contact, avoid spreading material on unaffected skin. Keep victim calm and warm. Effects of exposure (inhalation, ingestion or skin contact) to substance may be delayed. (ERG, 2016)
1,2-cyclohexanediamine
1,2-Diaminocyclohexane Use and Manufacturing
suzuki reaction
Drumming
1,000,000 - 10,000,000 lb
All other basic organic chemical manufacturing|1,2-Cyclohexanediamine: ACTIVE
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:114.19
XLogP3:-0.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Exact Mass:114.115698455
Monoisotopic Mass:114.115698455
Topological Polar Surface Area:52
Heavy Atom Count:8
Complexity:62.9
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:2
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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