Lithium cyanide (Li(CN))
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Lithium cyanide (Li(CN))
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CAS No:
2408-36-8
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Formula:
CLiN
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Chemical Name:
Lithium cyanide (Li(CN))
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Synonyms:
Lithium cyanide (Li(CN));Lithium cyanide;210290-06-5
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CAS No:
Description
A white crystalline solid, lithium cyanide is highly toxic and reacts with water to release hydrogen cyanide gas. It is soluble in water and organic solvents. Extreme caution is required during handling, and it must be stored in tightly sealed containers away from moisture.
Characteristics
23.79000
0.01678
1.0755 g/cm3 @ Temp: 18 °C
160 °C
25.7ºC at 760mmHg
740mmHg at 25°C
Safety Information
II
6.1(a)
UN 1588
7-28-29-45-60-61
T+,N
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P262, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P284, P301+P310, P302+P350, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P310, P320, P321, P322, P330, P361, P363, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P501
H226
|Danger|H226 (100%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]|P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P262, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P284, P301+P310, P302+P350, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P310, P320, P321, P322, P330, P361, P363, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 42 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Lithium cyanide (Li(CN)) Use and Manufacturing
Lithium cyanide is mainly used in organic synthesis, especially cyanation reactions. Due to its high toxicity, its application is strictly regulated and is often used in the synthesis of specific fine chemicals.
Lithium cyanide is mainly used in organic synthesis, especially cyanation reactions. Due to its high toxicity, its application is strictly regulated and is often used in the synthesis of specific fine chemicals.
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:33.0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Exact Mass:33.01907744
Monoisotopic Mass:33.01907744
Topological Polar Surface Area:23.8
Heavy Atom Count:3
Complexity:12.8
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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