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Home > Encyclopedia > Imipramine hydrochloride

Imipramine hydrochloride

pharmaceutical raw materials
Imipramine hydrochloride structure

Imipramine hydrochloride 

structure
  • CAS No:

    113-52-0

  • Formula:

    C19H24N2.ClH

  • Chemical Name:

    Imipramine hydrochloride

  • Synonyms:

    5H-Dibenz[b,f]azepine-5-propanamine,10,11-dihydro-N,N-dimethyl-,hydrochloride (1:1);5H-Dibenz[b,f]azepine,5-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-10,11-dihydro-,monohydrochloride;5H-Dibenz[b,f]azepine-5-propanamine,10,11-dihydro-N,N-dimethyl-,monohydrochloride;G 22355;5-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepine hydrochloride;N-(γ-Dimethylaminopropyl)iminodibenzyl hydrochloride;N-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)iminodibenzyl hydrochloride;Imipramine hydrochloride;Tofranil;Imizine;Melipramine hydrochloride;Imizin;Imipramine monohydrochloride;Tofranile;Teperine;Feinalmin;Irmin;Novo-pramine;Timolet;Eupramin;Censtim;Censtin;Surplix;SK-Pramine;Imizinum;Pryleugan;Intalpram;Tipramine;Chrytemin;Apo-Imipramine;Praminil;Imidobenzyle;Iramil;Imidol;DIPD;Janimine;Imiprin;Impril;Imavate;Imilanyle;Efuranol;Promiben;Dimipressin;Deprinol;Presamine;Dyna-Zina;Depsol;Melipramin

  • Categories:

    Pharmaceutical Intermediates  >  Bulk Drug Intermediates

Description

Imipramine hydrochloride inhibits serotonin transporter with an IC50 value of 32 nM in vitro.


Imipramine Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of imipramine, a synthetic tricyclic derivative, antidepressant Imipramine enhances monoamine neurotransmission in certain areas of the brain. It also induces sedation through histamine 1 receptor blockage; hypotension through beta-adrenergic blockage; and diverse parasympatholytic effects. Imipramine has less sedative effect than other members of its therapeutic family. It is used in major depression, dysthymia, bipolar depression, attention-deficit disorders, agoraphobia, and panic disorders. (NCI04)|The prototypical tricyclic antidepressant. It has been used in major depression, dysthymia, bipolar depression, attention-deficit disorders, agoraphobia, and panic disorders. It has less sedative effect than some other members of this therapeutic group.

Imipramine hydrochloride Basic Attributes

316.87

316.170624

204-030-7

BKE5Q1J60U

757074|114900

DTXSID7040738

C29116

Characteristics

6.5

4.74200

UN 1230 3/PG 2

1.041g/cm3

174-175 °C

160 DEG C @ 0.1 MM HG

179.7ºC

>47.5 [ug/mL]

2-8ºC

6.6E-06mmHg at 25°C

165.1 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW, Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]

Safety Information

UN 1230 3/PG 2

3

R23/25

7-16-24-33-45-36-26

HO1925000

Xn: Harmful;

Imipramine hydrochloride turns yellowish or reddish on exposure to light; slight discoloration does not affect potency, but marked discoloration is associated with loss of potency. Solutions of imipramine hydrochloride are stable at pH 4-5. During storage, minute crystals may form in the injection; the efficacy of the preparation is unaltered if the crystals are redissolved by immersing the ampul in hot water for 1 minute. /Imipramine hydrochloride/

P301 + P312 + P330

H302

|Warning|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 92 companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Drug Information

Drugs that block the transport of adrenergic transmitters into axon terminals or into storage vesicles within terminals. The tricyclic antidepressants (ANTIDEPRESSIVE AGENTS, TRICYCLIC) and amphetamines are among the therapeutically important drugs that may act via inhibition of adrenergic transport. Many of these drugs also block transport of serotonin. (See all compounds classified as Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors.)|Substances that contain a fused three-ring moiety and are used in the treatment of depression. These drugs block the uptake of norepinephrine and serotonin into axon terminals and may block some subtypes of serotonin, adrenergic, and histamine receptors. However the mechanism of their antidepressant effects is not clear because the therapeutic effects usually take weeks to develop and may reflect compensatory changes in the central nervous system. (See all compounds classified as Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic.)

4,4'-Methylenebis(3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid)-3-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo(b,f)azepin-5-yl)-N,N-dimethyl-1-propanamine (1:2)

Imipramine hydrochloride Use and Manufacturing

5H-Dibenz[b,f]azepine-5-propanamine, 10,11-dihydro-N,N-dimethyl-, hydrochloride (1:1): INACTIVE

Human Drugs -> FDA Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations (Orange Book) -> Active Ingredients

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:316.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Rotatable Bond Count:4
Exact Mass:316.1706265
Monoisotopic Mass:316.1706265
Topological Polar Surface Area:6.5
Heavy Atom Count:22
Complexity:291
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

Drug Function and Efficacy

This product is a tricyclic antidepressant, and its main function is to block the reuptake of norepinephrine and 5-hydroxytryptamine by the central nervous system, thereby increasing the concentration of these two neurotransmitters in the synaptic cleft and exerting an antidepressant effect. This product also has anticholinergic, anti-α1 adrenergic receptor and anti-H1 histamine receptor effects, but has little effect on dopamine receptors.

This ingredient has been used in drugs with the following functions (note: it does not mean that the ingredient itself has the following health functions)

Related Drugs

Registered Holders

  • R L Fine Chem Pvt.Ltd.

    Japan Japan
    Active
  • LUPIN LTD

    United Kingdom United Kingdom
    Active
  • TAPI NL B.V.

    France France
    Active

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