Carbonic acid
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Carbonic acid
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CAS No:
463-79-6
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Formula:
CH2O3
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Chemical Name:
Carbonic acid
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Synonyms:
Carbonic acid;NSC 81688;97328-76-2;792143-57-8;1185770-84-6
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CAS No:
Description
colourless aqueous solution
Solid
Carbonic acid is a carbon oxoacid and a chalcocarbonic acid. It has a role as a mouse metabolite. It is a conjugate acid of a hydrogencarbonate.|Carbonic acid (H2C03). The hypothetical acid of carbon dioxide and water. It exists only in the form of its salts (carbonates), acid salts (hydrogen carbonates), amines (carbamic acid), and acid chlorides (carbonyl chloride). (From Grant and Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)
Characteristics
57.53000
0.22240
Solid
1.668 g/cm3
211-212 °C @ Solvent: Water
333.6ºC at 760 mmHg
169.8ºC
12.8 mg/mL (cold water)
It migrates to food from packaging materials.
Safety Information
VZ4050000
Cannot be isolated as a pure liquid or solid, since the products of its decomposition, carbon dioxide and water, are much more stable than the acid.
Carbonic acid Use and Manufacturing
Carbonic acid is used in the manufacture of soft drinks, inexpensive and artificially carbonated sparkling wines, and other bubbly drinks. Carbonic acid (H2CO3) is produced by dissolving carbon dioxide in water. When formed under pressure, it is the gas used in carbonated drinks. In nature, it dissolves the limestone in caves, resulting in the formation of stalactites and stalagmites. It is corrosive as are other acids, although it is considered a rather weak acid.
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:62.025
XLogP3:-0.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Exact Mass:62.000393922
Monoisotopic Mass:62.000393922
Topological Polar Surface Area:57.5
Heavy Atom Count:4
Complexity:26.3
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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