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Butanal, oxime

Butanal, oxime structure

Butanal, oxime 

structure
  • CAS No:

    110-69-0

  • Formula:

    C4H9NO

  • Chemical Name:

    Butanal, oxime

  • Synonyms:

    Butanal,oxime;Butyraldehyde,oxime;Butyraldoxime;n-Butyraldoxime;Butylaldoxime;Butanaldoxime;n-Butylaldoxime;NSC 1487

  • Categories:

    Chemical Reagents  >  Organic Reagents

Description

Butyraldoxime appears as a liquid. Flash point 140°F. Slightly less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. Used to make plastics and rubber.


Butyraldoxime appears as a liquid. Flash point 140°F. Slightly less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. Used to make plastics and rubber.|Butanal oxime is an aliphatic aldoxime resulting from the formal condensation of the carbonyl group of n-butanal with hydroxylamine.

Butanal, oxime Basic Attributes

87.12

87.12

1698799

203-792-8

2840

DTXSID2024664

2928000090

Characteristics

32.59000

1.24650

Butyraldoxime appears as a liquid. Flash point 140°F. Slightly less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. Used to make plastics and rubber.

0.906 g/cm3 @ Temp: 204 °C

-29.5 °C

154 °C

58 °C

1.4367

H2O: <0.1 g/100 mL at 20 ºC

3.01 (NTP, 1992) (Relative to Air)

Peritoneal-mouse LD50: 200 mg/kg

In case of heat, open flame is flammable; high heat emits toxic nitrogen oxide gas

Flammable. Slightly soluble in water.

Oximes

Explosive

BUTYRALDOXIME is highly explosive during vacuum distillation. This chemical is incompatible with oxidizing materials. It is also incompatible with metallic impurities. It may react with strong acids. (NTP, 1992)

Safety Information

III

3

2840

36-24-22

45-36-23

ES3500000

T

Storehouse ventilated at low temperature and dry; stored and transported separately from oxidants and metal debris

Explosive during vacuum distillation; strong explosive

Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, powdered metals, acids.

Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]: HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Those substances designated with a (P) may polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. Many liquids are lighter than water. (ERG, 2016)|Flammable - 2nd degree

|Danger|H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P264, P270, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P312, P322, P330, P337+P313, P361, P363, P405, and P501|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|Aggregated GHS information provided by 338 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]: CAUTION: All these products have a very low flash point: Use of water spray when fighting fire may be inefficient. SMALL FIRE: Dry chemical, CO2, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam. Do not use dry chemical extinguishers to control fires involving nitromethane (UN1261) or nitroethane (UN2842). LARGE FIRE: Water spray, fog or alcohol-resistant foam. Do not use straight streams. Move containers from fire area if you can do it without risk. FIRE INVOLVING TANKS OR CAR/TRAILER LOADS: Fight fire from maximum distance or use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from venting safety devices or discoloration of tank. ALWAYS stay away from tanks engulfed in fire. For massive fire, use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles; if this is impossible, withdraw from area and let fire burn. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area for at least 50 meters (150 feet) in all directions. LARGE SPILL: Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 300 meters (1000 feet). FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]: ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area). All equipment used when handling the product must be grounded. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Stop leak if you can do it without risk. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. A vapor-suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors. Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers. Use clean, non-sparking tools to collect absorbed material. LARGE SPILL: Dike far ahead of liquid spill for later disposal. Water spray may reduce vapor, but may not prevent ignition in closed spaces. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]: Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Structural firefighters' protective clothing will only provide limited protection. (ERG, 2016)

Toxicity

moderately toxic

Drug Information

Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]: May cause toxic effects if inhaled or absorbed through skin. Inhalation or contact with material may irritate or burn skin and eyes. Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. (ERG, 2016)

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)

butyraldoxime

Butanal, oxime Use and Manufacturing

Butanal, oxime: ACTIVE

Fire Hazards -> Flammable - 2nd degree

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:87.12
XLogP3:0.8
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Rotatable Bond Count:2
Exact Mass:87.068413911
Monoisotopic Mass:87.068413911
Topological Polar Surface Area:32.6
Heavy Atom Count:6
Complexity:42.8
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count:1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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