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Cystamine dihydrochloride

Cystamine dihydrochloride structure

CAS No:
56-17-7
Formula:
C4H12N2S2.2ClH
Chemical Name:
Cystamine dihydrochloride
Synonyms:
Ethanamine,2,2′-dithiobis-,hydrochloride (1:2);Ethylamine,2,2′-dithiobis-,dihydrochloride;Ethanamine,2,2′-dithiobis-,dihydrochloride;Cystamine dihydrochloride;Bis(2-aminoethyl) disulfide dihydrochloride;2,2′-Dithiobis[ethylamine] dihydrochloride;Cystamine hydrochloride;Cystamine dichlorohydrate;WR 352;2-(2-Aminoethyldisulfanyl)ethanamine dihydrochloride;111625-30-0
Categories:
Chemical Reagents > Organic Reagents

Description

white powder

A radiation-protective agent that interferes with sulfhydryl enzymes. It may also protect against carbon tetrachloride liver damage.

Cystamine dihydrochloride Basic Attributes

Molecular Weight：

225.2

Exact Mass：

223.997543

BRN：

3616850

EC Number：

200-260-7

NSC Number：

169239|39322|613802

DSSTox ID：

DTXSID10169152

HScode：

29309070

Characteristics

PSA：

103

XLogP3：

3.28980

Appearance：

White to yellow Crystalline Powder, Crystals or Chunks

Density：

1.172g/cm3

Melting Point：

212-212.5 °C

Boiling Point：

264.8ºC at 760mmHg

Flash Point：

114ºC

Water Solubility：

H2O: soluble 1.0g/10 mL, clear to almost clear, colorless to almost colorless (<5.5 NTU)

Storage Conditions：

Store below +30°C.

Safety Information

Hazard category：

IRRITANT

Transport codes：

NONH for all modes of transport

wgk germany：

hazard class code：

22-36/37/38

safety instructions：

37/39-26-36/37/39

RTECS Number：

KR7260000

Marks：

Stability/Shelf Life：

Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

Precautionary statement(s)：

P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501

Hazard Statements：

H302

Drug Information

MeSH：

Chemical agents that react with SH groups. This is a chemically diverse group that is used for a variety of purposes. Among these are enzyme inhibition, enzyme reactivation or protection, and labelling. (See all compounds classified as Sulfhydryl Reagents.)|Compounds or agents that combine with an enzyme in such a manner as to prevent the normal substrate-enzyme combination and the catalytic reaction. (See all compounds classified as Enzyme Inhibitors.)|Drugs used to protect against ionizing radiation. They are usually of interest for use in radiation therapy but have been considered for other purposes, e.g. military. (See all compounds classified as Radiation-Protective Agents.)

MeSH Entry Terms：

2,2' Dithiobisethanamine

Cystamine dihydrochloride Use and Manufacturing

sulfhydryl modifying reagent and heparin antagonist

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:188.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:4
Rotatable Bond Count:5
Exact Mass:188.0208685
Monoisotopic Mass:188.0208685
Topological Polar Surface Area:103
Heavy Atom Count:9
Complexity:37
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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Guide of Cystamine dihydrochloride

Description
Basic Attributes
Characteristics
Safety Information
Drug Information
Use and Manufacturing
Computed Properties
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