3-Methyl-2-butenoic acid
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3-Methyl-2-butenoic acid
structure -
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CAS No:
541-47-9
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Formula:
C5H8O2
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Chemical Name:
3-Methyl-2-butenoic acid
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Synonyms:
2-Butenoic acid,3-methyl-;Crotonic acid,3-methyl-;3-Methyl-2-butenoic acid;β,β-Dimethylacrylic acid;Senecioic acid;β-Methylcrotonic acid;3,3-Dimethylacrylic acid;3-Methylcrotonic acid;NSC 2549;NSC 97179
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CAS No:
Description
3-Methylcrotonic acid has green, phenolic, dairy aroma White to brown crystal
Solid|Solid; green, phenolic, dairy aroma
3-methylbut-2-enoic acid is a methyl-branched fatty acid that is but-2-enoic acid bearing a methyl substituent at position 3. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a monounsaturated fatty acid, a short-chain fatty acid, a methyl-branched fatty acid and an alpha,beta-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid. It derives from a 2-butenoic acid.
3-Methyl-2-butenoic acid Basic Attributes
100.12
100.12
1720305
208-782-7
EKV8I38F9I
97179|2549
DTXSID2047145
2916190090
Characteristics
37.3
1.2
Solid
0.9272 g/cm3 @ Temp: 25 °C
69.5 °C
197 °C
93°C
1.451
soluble in water, and methanol.
-20°C
Safety Information
III
8
3261
1
37/38-41-34
26-36/37/39-45-27
GQ5425000
Xi,C
P261-P280-P305 + P351 + P338
H315-H318-H335
|Danger|H314 (21.56%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]|P260, P261, P264, P271, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P321, P332+P313, P362, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 167 companies from 10 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
3-Methyl-2-butenoic acid Use and Manufacturing
The mesityl oxide and potassium hypochlorite aqueous solution react in dioxane, and the reaction exotherms to reflux the generated chloroform. After the reaction is complete, add sodium bisulfite to react with excess hypochlorite. Acidification with sulfuric acid, extraction with ether, and vacuum distillation of the extract to obtain 3-methyl-2-butenoic acid. The yield is 49-53%.
Used in paint, etc.
2-Butenoic acid, 3-methyl-: ACTIVE
Food additives -> Flavoring Agents|Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index|Fatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty Acids and Conjugates [FA01] -> Branched fatty acids [FA0102]
Flavoring Agents
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:100.12
XLogP3:1.2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Rotatable Bond Count:1
Exact Mass:100.052429494
Monoisotopic Mass:100.052429494
Topological Polar Surface Area:37.3
Heavy Atom Count:7
Complexity:98.6
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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