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Home > Encyclopedia > D-Mannitol, 1,6-bis[(2-chloroethyl)amino]-1,6-dideoxy-, dihydrochloride

D-Mannitol, 1,6-bis[(2-chloroethyl)amino]-1,6-dideoxy-, dihydrochloride

D-Mannitol, 1,6-bis[(2-chloroethyl)amino]-1,6-dideoxy-, dihydrochloride structure

D-Mannitol, 1,6-bis[(2-chloroethyl)amino]-1,6-dideoxy-, dihydrochloride 

structure
  • CAS No:

    551-74-6

  • Formula:

    C10H22Cl2N2O4.2ClH

  • Chemical Name:

    D-Mannitol, 1,6-bis[(2-chloroethyl)amino]-1,6-dideoxy-, dihydrochloride

  • Synonyms:

    D-Mannitol,1,6-bis[(2-chloroethyl)amino]-1,6-dideoxy-,dihydrochloride;Mannitol,1,6-bis[(2-chloroethyl)amino]-1,6-dideoxy-,dihydrochloride,D-;Degranol;Mannomustine dihydrochloride;1,6-Bis(chloroethylamino)-1,6-dideoxy-D-mannitol dihydrochloride;1,6-Bis[(2-chloroethyl)amino]-1,6-dideoxy-D-mannitol dihydrochloride;1,6-Bis(β-chlorethylamino)-1,6-didesoxy-D-mannitol dihydrochloride;Mannitol mustard dihydrochloride;Mannomustine hydrochloride;NSC 9698;Degranol chinoin;Dimesylmannitol hydrochloride;1187-01-5;8055-15-0;1195573-61-5

Description

Mannomustine dihydrochloride is an organic molecular entity.|Nitrogen mustard derivative alkylating agent used as antineoplastic. It causes severe bone marrow depression and is a powerful vesicant.

D-Mannitol, 1,6-bis[(2-chloroethyl)amino]-1,6-dideoxy-, dihydrochloride Basic Attributes

378.112

376.04900

UOZ2JJZ3I5

Characteristics

105

0.47260

240-242 °C

541.9ºC at 760 mmHg

281.5ºC

5.27E-14mmHg at 25°C

LD50 i.v. in rats: 56 mg/kg (Scherf)

Drug Information

A class of drugs that differs from other alkylating agents used clinically in that they are monofunctional and thus unable to cross-link cellular macromolecules. Among their common properties are a requirement for metabolic activation to intermediates with antitumor efficacy and the presence in their chemical structures of N-methyl groups, that after metabolism, can covalently modify cellular DNA. The precise mechanisms by which each of these drugs acts to kill tumor cells are not completely understood. (From AMA, Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p2026) (See all compounds classified as Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating.)

Decranol

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:378.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:8
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:6
Rotatable Bond Count:11
Exact Mass:378.046068
Monoisotopic Mass:376.049018
Topological Polar Surface Area:105
Heavy Atom Count:20
Complexity:183
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:4
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:3
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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