Larocainehydrochloride
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Larocainehydrochloride
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CAS No:
553-63-9
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Formula:
C16H26N2O2.ClH
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Chemical Name:
Larocainehydrochloride
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Synonyms:
LarocaineHCl;diMethocainehcl;Larocainehydrochloride;Dimethocainehydrochloride;DiethylaMinoneopentylAlcoholHydrochloridep-AMinobenzoate;3-DiethylaMino-2,2-diMethylpropylp-aMinobenzoateHydrochloride;1-AMinobenzoyl-2,2-diMethyl-3-diethylaMinopropanolHydrochloride;3-(DiethylaMino)-2,2-diMethyl-1-propanol1-(4-aMinobenzoate)HCl;3-(DiethylaMino)-2,2-diMethylpropyl4-aMinobenzoatehydrochloride;3-(Diethylamino)-2,2-dimethyl-1-propanol4-aminobenzoatehydrochloride
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CAS No:
Characteristics
55.56000
4.17680
1.035g/cm3
196-197ºC
403.5ºC at 760 mmHg
197.8ºC
MLD in mice, rabbits (g/kg): 0.30, 0.15 s.c.; 0.04, 0.015 i.v. (Hirschfelder, Bieter)
Drug Information
Drugs that block nerve conduction when applied locally to nerve tissue in appropriate concentrations. They act on any part of the nervous system and on every type of nerve fiber. In contact with a nerve trunk, these anesthetics can cause both sensory and motor paralysis in the innervated area. Their action is completely reversible. (From Gilman AG, et. al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 8th ed) Nearly all local anesthetics act by reducing the tendency of voltage-dependent sodium channels to activate. (See all compounds classified as Anesthetics, Local.)
3-(diethylamino)-2,2-dimethylpropyl 4-aminobenzoate
Larocainehydrochloride Use and Manufacturing
Dimethocaine Hydrochloride is a local anesthetic, because of its similarity in action to cocaine, has potential for abuse. This compound completely inhibits dopamine uptake in rat striatal synaptosomes with an IC50 value of 1.2 μM comparable to that of cocaine (IC50 = 0.7 μM). As a result, dimethocaine dose-dependently substitutes for cocaine in drug discrimination tests in rats and rhesus monkeys. This product is intended for forensic and research purposes.[Cayman Chemical] A local anesthetic with stimulant properties. Studies have shown its potency to be about half that of Cocaine (C633500).
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:314.8
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:4
Rotatable Bond Count:8
Exact Mass:314.1761058
Monoisotopic Mass:314.1761058
Topological Polar Surface Area:55.6
Heavy Atom Count:21
Complexity:293
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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