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Home > Encyclopedia > 3-Ethoxy-1-propene

3-Ethoxy-1-propene

3-Ethoxy-1-propene structure

3-Ethoxy-1-propene 

structure
  • CAS No:

    557-31-3

  • Formula:

    C5H10O

  • Chemical Name:

    3-Ethoxy-1-propene

  • Synonyms:

    1-Propene,3-ethoxy-;Ether,allyl ethyl;3-Ethoxy-1-propene;Allyl ethyl ether;Ethyl allyl ether;Ethyl 2-propenyl ether

Description

CLEAR COLOURLESS LIQUID Allyl ethyl ether is an extremely flammable liquid.


Allyl ethyl ether appears as a liquid. Insoluble in water and less dense than water. Hence floats on water. Emits acrid irritating fumes when heated to high temperature. Used to make other chemicals.


Allyl ethyl ether appears as a liquid. Insoluble in water and less dense than water. Hence floats on water. Emits acrid irritating fumes when heated to high temperature. Used to make other chemicals.

3-Ethoxy-1-propene Basic Attributes

86.13

86.13

1361480

209-169-7

SM8T658RE3

2335

DTXSID4060319

Characteristics

9.2

1.28

Allyl ethyl ether appears as a liquid. Insoluble in water and less dense than water. Hence floats on water. Emits acrid irritating fumes when heated to high temperature. Used to make other chemicals.

0.8664 g/cm3 @ Temp: 20 °C

-140°C (estimate)

67.6 °C

−5 °F

1.390

soluble in organic solvents, miscible with ethanol, diethyl ether. Insoluble in water.

Refrigerator

153.00 mmHg

Highly flammable. Oxidizes readily in air to form unstable peroxides that may explode spontaneously [Bretherick 1979. p.151-154, 164]. Insoluble in water and less dense than water.

Ethers

Highly Flammable

ALLYL ETHYL ETHER may react violently with strong oxidizing agents. Can act as as a base to form salts with strong acids and addition complexes with Lewis acids.

Allyl ethyl ether|D: Other compounds that may form peroxides|Moderate peroxides found in new commerically available containers|Kelly|An explosion occured during distillation. See Bretherick's.|Anon., ABCM Quart. Safety Summ., 1963, 34, 7

Safety Information

II

3

UN 2335 3/PG 2

3

11-36/37/38

16-26

KM9120000

F,Xi,T

P210-P261-P305 + P351 + P338

H225-H315-H319-H335

Excerpt from ERG Guide 131 [Flammable Liquids - Toxic]: HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion and poison hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Those substances designated with a (P) may polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. Many liquids are lighter than water. (ERG, 2016)|Flammable - 3rd degree, Reactive - 1st degree

|Danger|H225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]|P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 44 companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Excerpt from ERG Guide 131 [Flammable Liquids - Toxic]: CAUTION: All these products have a very low flash point: Use of water spray when fighting fire may be inefficient. SMALL FIRE: Dry chemical, CO2, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam. LARGE FIRE: Water spray, fog or alcohol-resistant foam. Move containers from fire area if you can do it without risk. Dike fire-control water for later disposal; do not scatter the material. Use water spray or fog; do not use straight streams. FIRE INVOLVING TANKS OR CAR/TRAILER LOADS: Fight fire from maximum distance or use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from venting safety devices or discoloration of tank. ALWAYS stay away from tanks engulfed in fire. For massive fire, use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles; if this is impossible, withdraw from area and let fire burn. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 131 [Flammable Liquids - Toxic]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area for at least 50 meters (150 feet) in all directions. SPILL: Increase, in the downwind direction, as necessary, the isolation distance shown above. FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 131 [Flammable Liquids - Toxic]: Fully encapsulating, vapor-protective clothing should be worn for spills and leaks with no fire. ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area). All equipment used when handling the product must be grounded. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Stop leak if you can do it without risk. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. A vapor-suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors. SMALL SPILL: Absorb with earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers for later disposal. Use clean, non-sparking tools to collect absorbed material. LARGE SPILL: Dike far ahead of liquid spill for later disposal. Water spray may reduce vapor, but may not prevent ignition in closed spaces. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 131 [Flammable Liquids - Toxic]: Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Wear chemical protective clothing that is specifically recommended by the manufacturer. It may provide little or no thermal protection. Structural firefighters' protective clothing provides limited protection in fire situations ONLY; it is not effective in spill situations where direct contact with the substance is possible. (ERG, 2016)

Drug Information

Excerpt from ERG Guide 131 [Flammable Liquids - Toxic]: TOXIC; may be fatal if inhaled, ingested or absorbed through skin. Inhalation or contact with some of these materials will irritate or burn skin and eyes. Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 131 [Flammable Liquids - Toxic]: Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved and take precautions to protect themselves. Move victim to fresh air. Call 911 or emergency medical service. Give artificial respiration if victim is not breathing. Do not use mouth-to-mouth method if victim ingested or inhaled the substance; give artificial respiration with the aid of a pocket mask equipped with a one-way valve or other proper respiratory medical device. Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult. Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes. In case of contact with substance, immediately flush skin or eyes with running water for at least 20 minutes. Wash skin with soap and water. In case of burns, immediately cool affected skin for as long as possible with cold water. Do not remove clothing if adhering to skin. Keep victim calm and warm. Effects of exposure (inhalation, ingestion or skin contact) to substance may be delayed. (ERG, 2016)

3-Ethoxy-1-propene Use and Manufacturing

1-Propene, 3-ethoxy-: ACTIVE

Fire Hazards -> Flammable - 3rd degree, Reactive - 1st degree

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:86.13
XLogP3:1.1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:1
Rotatable Bond Count:3
Exact Mass:86.073164938
Monoisotopic Mass:86.073164938
Topological Polar Surface Area:9.2
Heavy Atom Count:6
Complexity:32.9
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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