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Trinitrofluorenone

Trinitrofluorenone structure

Trinitrofluorenone 

structure
  • CAS No:

    129-79-3

  • Formula:

    C13H5N3O7

  • Chemical Name:

    Trinitrofluorenone

  • Synonyms:

    9H-Fluoren-9-one,2,4,7-trinitro-;Fluoren-9-one,2,4,7-trinitro-;2,4,7-Trinitro-9H-fluoren-9-one;Trinitrofluorenone;2,4,7-Trinitrofluoren-9-one;TNF;2,4,7-Trinitrofluorenone;TNF (ketone);2,4,7-Trinitrofluorone;9-Oxo-2,4,7-trinitrofluorene;NSC 12367

Description

Pale yellow needles (from acetic acid or benzene) or yellow powder.


2,4,7-trinitrofluoren-9-one appears as pale yellow needles (from acetic acid or benzene) or yellow powder. (NTP, 1992)


2,4,7-trinitrofluoren-9-one appears as pale yellow needles (from acetic acid or benzene) or yellow powder. (NTP, 1992)

Trinitrofluorenone Basic Attributes

315.19

315.19

204-965-0

B2290YT0WB

12367

0387

DTXSID1026245

PALE YELLOW NEEDLES FROM ACETIC ACID OR BENZENE

2914700090

Characteristics

154.53000

4.19220

2,4,7-trinitrofluoren-9-one appears as pale yellow needles (from acetic acid or benzene) or yellow powder. (NTP, 1992)

1.5148 (rough estimate)

175.2-176 °C

454.77°C (rough estimate)

292.3ºC

1.5600 (estimate)

Insoluble in water.

1.1e-10 mm Hg (NTP, 1992)

LD50 oral in rat: 9910mg/kg

Insoluble in water.

Ketones

Literature sources indicate that this compound is flammable. (NTP, 1992). Aromatic nitrates range from slight to strong oxidizing agents. If mixed with reducing agents, including hydrides, sulfides and nitrides, they may begin a vigorous reaction.

Safety Information

II

1.1D

387

3

R23/24/25

9-16-36/37/39

P264, P280, P305+P351+P338, P33, P313

H319

DHHS/NTP; NTP Technical Rpt on Toxicity Studies of Trinitrofluorenone Admin by Dermal Application and Dosed Feed to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice NTP Tox 13 (1992)

Literature sources indicate that this compound is flammable. (NTP, 1992)

|Warning|H319 (100%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]|P264, P280, P305+P351+P338, and P337+P313|The GHS information provided by 1 company from 1 notification to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Fires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 112 [Explosives* - Division 1.1, 1.2, 1.3 or 1.5]: Isolate spill or leak area immediately for at least 500 meters (1/3 mile) in all directions. LARGE SPILL: Consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. FIRE: If rail car or trailer is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 1600 meters (1 mile) in all directions; also, initiate evacuation including emergency responders for 1600 meters (1 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If a spill of this chemical occurs, FIRST REMOVE ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION, then you should dampen the solid spill material with acetone and transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with acetone to pick up any remaining material. Seal your contaminated clothing and the absorbent paper in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contaminated surfaces with acetone followed by washing with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should store this material in an explosion-proof refrigerator, and protect it from light. STORE AWAY FROM SOURCES OF IGNITION. (NTP, 1992)

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)

Drug Information

SYMPTOMS: Symptoms of exposure to this compound may include eye and skin irritation. ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: This compound may cause skin and eye irritation. When heated to decomposition it emits highly toxic fumes of nitrogen oxides. (NTP, 1992)

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)

2,4,7-trinitro-9-fluorenone

Trinitrofluorenone Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

...FROM NITRATION OF FLUORENONE: SCHMIDT, BAUER, BER 38, 3758 (1905); ORCHIN ET AL, J AM CHEM SOC 69, 1225 (1947); BY NITRATION OF 2,5-DINITROFLUORENONE: RAY, FRANCIS, J ORG CHEM 8, 58 (1943).

Uses

FORMS CHARGE-TRANSFER COMPLEXES WITH AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS & AMINES

9H-Fluoren-9-one, 2,4,7-trinitro-: INACTIVE

HPLC DETERMINATION OF 2,4,7-TRINITRO-9-FLUORENONE IN AIR.|2,4,7-TRINITRO-9-FLUORENONE WAS DETERMINED IN WORKPLACE ENVIRONMENTAL SAMPLES BY HPLC.

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:315.19
XLogP3:2.4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:7
Exact Mass:315.01274951
Monoisotopic Mass:315.01274951
Topological Polar Surface Area:155
Heavy Atom Count:23
Complexity:563
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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