Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide
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Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide
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CAS No:
1119-94-4
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Formula:
C15H34N.Br
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Chemical Name:
Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide
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Synonyms:
1-Dodecanaminium,N,N,N-trimethyl-,bromide (1:1);Ammonium,dodecyltrimethyl-,bromide;1-Dodecanaminium,N,N,N-trimethyl-,bromide;Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide;n-Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide;Lauryltrimethylammonium bromide;Morpan D;Trimethyldodecylammonium bromide;Trimethyllaurylammonium bromide;N,N,N-Trimethyl-1-dodecanaminium bromide;N-Lauryl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium bromide;Dctab;DTAB;DTAB (surfactant);FSM 23;N,N,N-Trimethyldodecan-1-ammonium bromide;LTAB;N-Dodecyl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium bromide;DDTMA;C 12TAB;C12TAB;Laurtrimonium bromide;157929-06-1;881682-61-7
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CAS No:
Description
white to slightly yellow powderChEBI: A quarternary ammonium cation having one dodecyl and three methyl substituents around the central nitrogen.
Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide is a quarternary ammonium cation having one dodecyl and three methyl substituents around the central nitrogen. It has a role as a surfactant. It is a quaternary ammonium salt and a bromide salt. It contains a dodecyltrimethylammonium ion.
Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide Basic Attributes
308.34
307.187469
3597463
214-290-3
6IC8NZ97S2
DTXSID5044366
29239000
Characteristics
0
1.61750
White to slightly yellow Powder
1.1566 (rough estimate)
228-230 °C
246°C
1.5260 (estimate)
H2O: soluble
Store below +30°C.
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 200 - 1000 mg/kg
Safety Information
III
9
UN3077
3
36/37/38-22-50/53
26-36-37/39-61-60
BQ3195000
Xi,Xn,N
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
P261-P273-P305 + P351 + P338-P501
H302-H315-H319-H335-H410
|Danger|H301 (21.84%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P271, P272, P273, P280, P301+P310, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P330, P332+P313, P333+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 89 companies from 18 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.|H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P260, P264, P270, P280, P301+P312, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P321, P322, P330, P363, P405, and P501
Drug Information
Agents that modify interfacial tension of water; usually substances that have one lipophilic and one hydrophilic group in the molecule; includes soaps, detergents, emulsifiers, dispersing and wetting agents, and several groups of antiseptics. (See all compounds classified as Surface-Active Agents.)|Purifying or cleansing agents, usually salts of long-chain aliphatic bases or acids, that exert cleansing (oil-dissolving) and antimicrobial effects through a surface action that depends on possessing both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties. (See all compounds classified as Detergents.)
1-dodecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide
Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide Use and Manufacturing
Used as natural, synthetic rubber and asphalt emulsifier, silkworm silkworm disinfectant, synthetic fiber antistatic agent, oil field water injection bactericide; used as a cationic surfactant for surface active agent, natural, synthetic rubber and asphalt emulsifier; Disinfectant for silkworm utensils; protein coagulant in the process of penicillin fermentation; antistatic agent for synthetic fiber; water stabilizer for large chemical equipment; disinfectant for oil field water injection; fire extinguishing foam, catalyst, etc. Used in catalysts, emulsifiers, disinfectants, bactericidal bases, antistatic agents, etc., ion pair chromatography reagents.
1-Dodecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide (1:1): ACTIVE
Cosmetics -> Antistatic; Hair conditioning; Preservative
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:308.34
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:1
Rotatable Bond Count:11
Exact Mass:307.18746
Monoisotopic Mass:307.18746
Heavy Atom Count:17
Complexity:135
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide
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