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Phenylglyoxal hydrate

Phenylglyoxal hydrate structure

Phenylglyoxal hydrate 

structure
  • CAS No:

    1075-06-5

  • Formula:

    C8H8O3

  • Chemical Name:

    Phenylglyoxal hydrate

  • Synonyms:

    Ethanone,2,2-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-;Acetophenone,2,2-dihydroxy-;2,2-Dihydroxy-1-phenylethanone;Phenylglyoxal hydrate;Phenylglyoxal monohydrate;Benzeneacetaldehyde,α-oxo-,aldehydo-hydrate;α,α-Dihydroxyacetophenone;NSC 249825;2-Oxo-2-phenylacetaldehyde monohydrate;2,2-Dihydroxy-1-phenylethan-1-one;953424-29-8

  • Categories:

    Chemical Reagents  >  Organic Reagents

Description

yellow needles or crystals

Phenylglyoxal hydrate Basic Attributes

152.15

152.15

249825

2914400090

Characteristics

57.5

0.5

1.307 g/cm3

83 °C @ Solvent: Water

265.1°C at 760 mmHg

142°C/125mm

1.59

(3,4-isomer) insoluble to slightly soluble in water; (2,5-isomer) slightly soluble in water; (3,5-isomer) soluble in water|moderately soluble (in ethanol)

2-8ºC

0.00469mmHg at 25°C

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

3

R22

S22-S26-S36

MD3260000

Xn

P261-P305 + P351 + P338

H302-H315-H319-H335

|Warning|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 43 companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Drug Information

2,6-dihydroxyacetophenone

Phenylglyoxal hydrate Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

General procedure: To a solution of selenium dioxide (220 mg, 2 mmol) in 1, 4-dioxane (1 mL) and H2O(2 drops) was added acetophenone 1a (120 mg, 1 mmol). The reaction mixture wasstirred and refluxed for 7 h (monitored by TLC, Vethyl acetate/VPE = 1/4). After cooling to r.t., 5 mL of dichloromethane was added to the reaction mixture, then filtered on celite, washed the celite with dichloromethane (3×5 mL). The combined solution wasconcentrated under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by columnchromatography on silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate/PE (V /V = 1/10) to give 121 mgof 2a, yield 80percent. Compounds 2b~2m were synthesized followed the same procedure, yield 61~82percent.General procedure: A mixture of a substrate (0.6 mmol), vinyl bromide 2a (0.06 mmol) in DMSO (1.1 mL) was heated in an open flask (the temperature of an oil bath and the reaction time are specified in refPreviewPlaceHolderTable 2). After the completion of the reaction (checked by TLC), the reaction mixture was diluted with water (11 mL), saturated with NaCl and extracted with ethyl acetate (5.x.4 mL). Only in the case of the synthesis of arylglyoxals the organic layer was additionally washed with Na

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

Flavoring Agents

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:152.15
XLogP3:0.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Rotatable Bond Count:2
Exact Mass:152.047344113
Monoisotopic Mass:152.047344113
Topological Polar Surface Area:57.5
Heavy Atom Count:11
Complexity:136
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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