Phenylglyoxal hydrate
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Phenylglyoxal hydrate
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CAS No:
1075-06-5
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Formula:
C8H8O3
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Chemical Name:
Phenylglyoxal hydrate
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Synonyms:
Ethanone,2,2-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-;Acetophenone,2,2-dihydroxy-;2,2-Dihydroxy-1-phenylethanone;Phenylglyoxal hydrate;Phenylglyoxal monohydrate;Benzeneacetaldehyde,α-oxo-,aldehydo-hydrate;α,α-Dihydroxyacetophenone;NSC 249825;2-Oxo-2-phenylacetaldehyde monohydrate;2,2-Dihydroxy-1-phenylethan-1-one;953424-29-8
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CAS No:
Characteristics
57.5
0.5
1.307 g/cm3
83 °C @ Solvent: Water
265.1°C at 760 mmHg
142°C/125mm
1.59
(3,4-isomer) insoluble to slightly soluble in water; (2,5-isomer) slightly soluble in water; (3,5-isomer) soluble in water|moderately soluble (in ethanol)
2-8ºC
0.00469mmHg at 25°C
Safety Information
NONH for all modes of transport
3
R22
S22-S26-S36
MD3260000
Xn
P261-P305 + P351 + P338
H302-H315-H319-H335
|Warning|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 43 companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Phenylglyoxal hydrate Use and Manufacturing
General procedure: To a solution of selenium dioxide (220 mg, 2 mmol) in 1, 4-dioxane (1 mL) and H2O(2 drops) was added acetophenone 1a (120 mg, 1 mmol). The reaction mixture wasstirred and refluxed for 7 h (monitored by TLC, Vethyl acetate/VPE = 1/4). After cooling to r.t., 5 mL of dichloromethane was added to the reaction mixture, then filtered on celite, washed the celite with dichloromethane (3×5 mL). The combined solution wasconcentrated under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by columnchromatography on silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate/PE (V /V = 1/10) to give 121 mgof 2a, yield 80percent. Compounds 2b~2m were synthesized followed the same procedure, yield 61~82percent.General procedure: A mixture of a substrate (0.6 mmol), vinyl bromide 2a (0.06 mmol) in DMSO (1.1 mL) was heated in an open flask (the temperature of an oil bath and the reaction time are specified in refPreviewPlaceHolderTable 2). After the completion of the reaction (checked by TLC), the reaction mixture was diluted with water (11 mL), saturated with NaCl and extracted with ethyl acetate (5.x.4 mL). Only in the case of the synthesis of arylglyoxals the organic layer was additionally washed with Na
Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index
Flavoring Agents
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:152.15
XLogP3:0.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Rotatable Bond Count:2
Exact Mass:152.047344113
Monoisotopic Mass:152.047344113
Topological Polar Surface Area:57.5
Heavy Atom Count:11
Complexity:136
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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