Sodium xylenesulfonate
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Sodium xylenesulfonate
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CAS No:
1300-72-7
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Formula:
C8H10O3S.Na
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Chemical Name:
Sodium xylenesulfonate
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Synonyms:
Benzenesulfonic acid,dimethyl-,sodium salt (1:1);Xylenesulfonic acid,sodium salt;Benzenesulfonic acid,dimethyl-,sodium salt;Naxonate;Sodium xylenesulfonate;Eltesol SX 30;Cyclophil SXS 30;Naxonate G;Sodium dimethylbenzenesulfonate;Conco SXS;Ultrawet 40SX;Stepanate X;Richonate SXS;SXS 40;Stepanate SXS;Witconate SXS;Naxonate 4L;Naxonate SX;Kemmat SN 18;FAC 2;Eltesol SX 93;Sodium xylenesulfate;Vanwet SXS 40;Hart SXS;UH 021;39340-93-7
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CAS No:
Characteristics
65.58000
2.28830
White powder or yellowy liquid
1.17 g/mL at 25 °C
27°C
157°C
n 20/D 1.405
>=10 g/100 mL at 20 ºC
Store in a cool, dry area away from incompatible materials and direct heat. Store away from oxidizing agents. Mild steel drums should NOT be used for prolonged storage.
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 6.45
Safety Information
NONH for all modes of transport
1
36/37/38-36
26-36-37/39
ZE5100000
Xi
Separated from strong oxidants.
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with acids, oxidizing agents. Moisture-sensitive.
P305 + P351 + P338
H319
SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.
Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
|Warning|H315 (18.8%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 1738 companies from 12 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.|H319: Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]|P264, P280, P305+P351+P338, and P337+P313
Use water spray, powder, alcohol-resistant foam, carbon dioxide.
Sweep spilled substance into covered containers. If appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Wash away remainder with plenty of water.
Separated from strong oxidants.
A nuisance-causing concentration of airborne particles can be reached quickly when dispersed.
The substance is irritating to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract.
Use local exhaust or breathing protection.
Protective gloves.
Wear safety goggles.
Toxicity
... Groups of 50 male and 50 female F344/N rats were dermally administered 0, 60, 120 or 240 mg sodium xylene sulfonate/kg bw in 50% ethanol for 104 wk. ... Groups of 50 male and 50 female B6C3F1 mice were dermally administered 0, 182, 364 or 727 mg sodium xylenesulfonate/kg bw in 50% ethanol for 104 to 105 wk. ... Conclusions: Under the conditions of these 2 yr dermal studies, there was no evidence of carcinogenic activity of sodium xylenesulfonate in male or female F344/N rats administered 60, 120 or 240 mg/kg or in male or female B6C3F1 mice administered 182, 364 or 727 mg/kg.
Drug Information
ABSORBED SULFONATES ARE QUICKLY DISTRIBUTED THROUGH LIVING SYSTEMS, BUT ALSO READILY EXCRETED. /SULFONATES/
Fresh air, rest.
Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower.
First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.
FREE ARYLSULFONIC ACIDS ARE HIGHLY TOXIC. THEIR METAL SALTS ESPECIALLY SODIUM ARE OF RELATIVELY LOW TOXICITY. /SULFONATES/
Cough. Sore throat.
Redness.
Redness.
Sodium xylenesulfonate Use and Manufacturing
SULFONATION OF XYLENE WITH OLEUM FOLLOWED BY NEUTRALIZATION WITH SODIUM HYDROXIDE
Xylenesulfonic Acid is a hydrotrope used to solubilise hydrophobic compounds and in aqueous solutions as well is in the study of liposome systems.
Cleaner
Automotive care products
10,000,000 - 50,000,000 lb|(1973) 1.81X10+10 GRAMS|(1975) 1.54X10+10 GRAMS
IT IS BELIEVED THAT BY FAR THE MAJOR USE IS AS A HYDROTROPE IN LIQUID HOUSEHOLD DETERGENTS (1976)
NAXONATE /IS/ TECHNICAL GRADE OF SODIUM XYLENESULFONATE...
All other chemical product and preparation manufacturing|Benzenesulfonic acid, dimethyl-, sodium salt (1:1): ACTIVE|BY ADJUSTING THE CONCN OF A NUMBER OF HYDROTROPES, EG, DIETHANOLAMINE, TRIETHANOLAMINE, AND ETHANOL, SODIUM XYLENESULFONATE IN NONIONIC-ANIONIC SYSTEMS WAS DECREASED.|STABLE GEL-TYPE PERFUME COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING 0.1-5 WT % HYDROTROPIC ALKALI METAL BENZOATES, P-TOLUENESULFONATE, OR XYLENESULFONATES AS STABILIZERS WERE PREPD.
Cosmetics -> Hydrotrope
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:186.23
XLogP3:1.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Rotatable Bond Count:1
Exact Mass:186.03506535
Monoisotopic Mass:186.03506535
Topological Polar Surface Area:62.8
Heavy Atom Count:12
Complexity:240
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Drug Function and Efficacy
Hydrotrope used to improve solubility of other ingredients and stabilize the formulation; prevents separation of components.
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