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Bismuth trinitrate pentahydrate

Bismuth trinitrate pentahydrate structure

Bismuth trinitrate pentahydrate 

structure
  • CAS No:

    10035-06-0

  • Formula:

    Bi.5H2O.3HNO3

  • Chemical Name:

    Bismuth trinitrate pentahydrate

  • Synonyms:

    Nitric acid,bismuth(3+) salt,hydrate (3:1:5);Nitric acid,bismuth(3+) salt,pentahydrate;Bismuth trinitrate pentahydrate;Bismuth nitrate (Bi(NO3)3) pentahydrate;Bismuth(III) nitrate pentahydrate;Granions de Bismuth;Bismuth(3+) trinitrate pentahydrate;Bi(NO3)3.5H2O;13871-28-8;30296-81-2;2274805-70-6;2412105-32-7;2437236-78-5

  • Categories:

    Inorganic Chemistry  >  Inorganic Salts

Description

White CrystalBismuth nitrate is the bismuth salt form of nitrate, usually existing in pentahydrate form. People apply bismuth salt to the skin for hemorrhoids. People use bismuth as an enema for pouchitis. This condition involves inflammation in an artificial rectum created after surgery for ulcerative colitis. Bismuth salts are also added to cosmetics, batteries, paints, and pigment plastics in manufacturing. Bismuth nitrate is used to catalyze various kinds of reactions including chemo-selec

Bismuth trinitrate pentahydrate Basic Attributes

485.07

484.99700

233-791-8

FO2ICY167B

DTXSID10143230

28342990

Characteristics

194

0.53080

White Solid

2.9015 g/cm3

30 °C(lit.)

75-80 °C(lit.)

H2O: MAY DECOMPOSE;soluble in dilute nitric acid solution, dilute acetic acid, glycerol and acetone. Insoluble in alcohol, ethyl acetatesoluble in acetone, acetic acid and glycerol. Insoluble in ethanol and ethyl acetate.

Oral-Rat LD50: 4042 mg/kg;Oral-Mouse LD50: 3710 mg/kg

Combustible with organic matter, reducing agent, sulfur, phosphorus and other flammable materials; heated to decompose toxic nitrogen oxide and bismuth oxide smoke

Safety Information

II

5.1

UN 1477 5.1/PG 2

2

8-36/37/38

17-26-36-37/39

EB2984430

O,Xi

Treasury ventilation; light loading and unloading; stored separately from organic matter, reducing agent, charcoal, sulfur and phosphorus combustibles

It can be explosive when mixed with flammable substances such as organic matter, reducing agent, sulfur and phosphorus

Stable. Incompatible with strong acids, strong reducing agents, organic materials, finely powdered metals, moisture. Strong oxidizer.

P210-P220-P221-P305 + P351 + P338-P370 + P378

H272-H315-H319-H335

|Warning|H272 (46.6%): May intensify fire; oxidizer [Danger Oxidizing liquids; Oxidizing solids]|P210, P220, P221, P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P370+P378, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 103 companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Toxicity

moderately toxic

Bismuth trinitrate pentahydrate Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

Add bismuth oxide into the reactor containing distilled water, slowly add concentrated nitric acid to react, and then complete the reaction solution by evaporation and concentration, cooling and crystallization, and centrifugal separation to prepare bismuth nitrate pentahydrate. Its Bi2O3+6HNO3+2H2O→2Bi(NO3)3·5H2O

Uses

Bismuth Nitrate Pentahydrate acts as a precursor in the prepoaration of photocatalysts.

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:485.07
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:14
Exact Mass:484.99668
Monoisotopic Mass:484.99668
Topological Polar Surface Area:194
Heavy Atom Count:18
Complexity:18.8
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:9
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

Material

Nitric acid

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