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Home > Encyclopedia > 2,3,4-Trichloronitrobenzene

2,3,4-Trichloronitrobenzene

2,3,4-Trichloronitrobenzene structure

2,3,4-Trichloronitrobenzene 

structure
  • CAS No:

    17700-09-3

  • Formula:

    C6H2Cl3NO2

  • Chemical Name:

    2,3,4-Trichloronitrobenzene

  • Synonyms:

    Benzene,1,2,3-trichloro-4-nitro-;1,2,3-Trichloro-4-nitrobenzene;2,3,4-Trichloro-1-nitrobenzene;2,3,4-Trichloronitrobenzene;NSC 91490

  • Categories:

    Organic Chemistry  >  Hydrocarbons and Derivatives

Description

PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: Needles or light yellow fluffy solid. (NTP, 1992)


2,3,4-trichloronitrobenzene appears as needles or light yellow fluffy solid. (NTP, 1992)


2,3,4-trichloronitrobenzene appears as needles or light yellow fluffy solid. (NTP, 1992)

2,3,4-Trichloronitrobenzene Basic Attributes

226.44

226.44

2211951

241-705-5

339A4728AK

91490

2811

DTXSID0026202

2904909090

Characteristics

45.8

3.44

2,3,4-trichloronitrobenzene appears as needles or light yellow fluffy solid. (NTP, 1992)

1.7±0.1 g/cm3

55-56 °C

296.2±35.0 °C at 760 mmHg

>230 °F

1.609

less than 1 mg/mL at 73° F (NTP, 1992)

0.00256mmHg at 25°C

Insoluble in water.

Nitro, Nitroso, Nitrate, and Nitrite Compounds, Organic

2,3,4-TRICHLORONITROBENZENE is incompatible with strong bases and strong oxidizing agents.

Safety Information

III

6.1

UN 1578 6.1/PG 2

3

20/21/22-36/37/38

26-37/39-36/37

DA6612000

Xn

P261-P280-P305 + P351 + P338

H302-H312-H315-H319-H332-H335

Flash point data for this compound are not available. It is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992)

|Warning|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P312, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 76 companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Fires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters (75 feet) for solids. SPILL: Increase, in the downwind direction, as necessary, the isolation distance shown above. FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: Should a spill occur while you are handling this chemical, FIRST REMOVE ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION, then you should dampen the solid spill material with ethanol and transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with ethanol to pick up any remaining material. Seal the absorbent paper, and any of your clothes, which may be contaminated, in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contaminated surfaces with ethanol followed by washing with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should store this material in a refrigerator. (NTP, 1992)

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)

Toxicity

158.49

Drug Information

0.65 Days

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]: TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury or death. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Avoid any skin contact. Effects of contact or inhalation may be delayed. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution. (ERG, 2016)

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)

2,3,4-Trichloronitrobenzene Use and Manufacturing

Intermediate for pesticides, medicines and dyes

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:226.4
XLogP3:3.6
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Exact Mass:224.915111
Monoisotopic Mass:224.915111
Topological Polar Surface Area:45.8
Heavy Atom Count:12
Complexity:184
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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