-
Site of disease:
bone -
Infectious :
Not contagious -
Frequent population:
All groups -
Related symptoms:
maculopapular rash lymph node enlargement bone destruction periosteal reaction fever -
Concurrent disease:
Actavis Pharma, Inc.
To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of Penicillin G Procaine and other antibacterial drugs, Penicillin G Procaine should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy. Penicillin G procaine is indicated in the treatment of moderately severe infections in both adults and pediatric patients due to penicillin-G-susceptible microorganisms that are susceptible to the low and persistent serum levels common to this particular dosage form in the indications listed below. Therapy should be guided by bacteriological studies (including susceptibility tests) and by clinical response. NOTE: When high, sustained serum levels are required, aqueous penicillin G, either IM or IV, should be used. The following infections will usually respond to adequate dosages of intramuscular penicillin G procaine: Moderately severe to severe infections of the upper respiratory tract, skin and soft-tissue infections, scarlet fever, and erysipelas due to susceptible streptococci (Group A-without bacteremia) NOTE: Streptococci in Groups A, C, G, H, L, and M are very sensitive to penicillin G. Other groups, including Group D (enterococcus), are resistant. Aqueous penicillin is recommended for streptococcal infections with bacteremia. Moderately severe infections of the respiratory tract due to susceptible pneumococci NOTE: Severe pneumonia, empyema, bacteremia, pericarditis, meningitis, peritonitis, and arthritis of pneumococcal etiology are better treated with aqueous penicillin G during the acute stage. Moderately severe infections of the skin and soft tissues due to susceptible staphylococci (penicillin G-susceptible NOTE: Reports indicate an increasing number of strains of staphylococci resistant to penicillin G, emphasizing the need for culture and sensitivity studies in treating suspected staphylococcal infections. Indicated surgical procedures should be performed. Fusospirochetosis (Vincent''s gingivitis and pharyngitis). Moderately severe infections of the oropharynx due to susceptible fusiform bacilli and spirochetes. NOTE: Necessary dental care should be accomplished in infections involving the gum tissue. Syphilis (all stages) due to susceptible Treponema pallidum NOTE: This drug should not be used in the treatment of beta-lactamase producing organisms which include most strains of Neisseria gonorrhea Yaws, Bejel, Pinta due to susceptible organisms. Penicillin G procaine is an adjunct to antitoxin for prevention of the carrier stage of diphtheria due to susceptible C. diphtheriae Anthrax due to Bacillus anthracis Bacillus anthracis Rat-bite fever due to susceptible Streptobacillus moniliformis Spirillum minus Erysipeloid due to susceptible Erysipelothrix rhusiopathia Subacute bacterial endocarditis, only in extremely sensitive infections, due to susceptible Group A streptococci
Syphilis
Primary, secondary, and latent with a negative spinal fluid in adults and pediatric patients over 12 years of age: 600,000 units daily for 8 days-total 4,800,000 units. Late (tertiary, neurosyphilis, and latent syphilis with positive spinal-fluid examination or no spinal-fluid examination): 600,000 units daily for 10 to 15 days-total 6 to 9 million units. Congenital syphilis under 70-lb. body weight: 50,000 units/kg/day for 10 days. Yaws, Bejel, and Pinta: Treatment as for syphilis in corresponding stage of disease. Diphtheria-adjunctive therapy with antitoxin: 300,000 to 600,000 units daily. Diphtheria carrier state: 300,000 units daily for 10 days. Anthrax-cutaneous: 600,000 to 1,000,000 units/day. Anthrax-inhalational (post-exposure): 1,200,000 units every 12 hours in adults, 25,000 units per kilogram of body weight (maximum 1,200,000 unit) every 12 hours in children. The available safety data for penicillin G procaine at this dose would best support a duration of therapy of 2 weeks or less. Treatment for inhalational anthrax (post-exposure) must be continued for a total of 60 days. Physicians must consider the risks and benefits of continuing administration of penicillin G procaine for more than 2 weeks or switching to an effective alternative treatment. Vincent''s infection (fusospirochetosis): 600,000 to 1,000,000 units/day. Erysipeloid: 600,000 to 1,000,000 units/day. Streptobacillus moniliformis Spirillum minus Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permit.
Pfizer Laboratories Div Pfizer Inc