Calcium Gluconate Injection
Function and Efficacy
This product is a calcium supplement. Calcium can maintain the normal excitability of nerves and muscles and promote the secretion of acetylcholine by nerve endings. When serum calcium is low, the excitability of nerves and muscles may increase, resulting in convulsions. When blood calcium is too high, the excitability may decrease, resulting in weakness, etc. Calcium ions can improve the permeability of cell membranes, increase the density of capillaries, reduce exudation, and have an anti-allergic effect. Calcium ions can promote the calcification of bones and teeth. There is a competitive antagonism between high concentrations of calcium ions and magnesium ions, which can be used to rescue magnesium poisoning; calcium ions can react with fluoride to form insoluble calcium fluoride, which can be used to rescue fluoride poisoning.
Ingredients
The main ingredient of this product is calcium gluconate.
| Name | Description | Content | CAS NO. | Manufacturer |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CALCIUM GLUCONATE MONOHYDRATEIngredients |
This product is a calcium supplement. Calcium can maintain the normal excitability of nerves and muscles and promote the secretion of acetylcholine by nerve endings. When serum calcium is low, the excitability of nerves and muscles may increase, resulting in convulsions. When blood calcium is too high, the excitability may decrease, resulting in weakness, etc. Calcium ions can improve the permeability of cell membranes, increase the density of capillaries, reduce exudation, and have an anti-allergic effect. Calcium ions can promote the calcification of bones and teeth. There is a competitive antagonism between high concentrations of calcium ions and magnesium ions, which can be used to rescue magnesium poisoning; calcium ions can react with fluoride to form insoluble calcium fluoride, which can be used to rescue fluoride poisoning. More |
66905-23-5 | 33 |
Appearance
This product is a colorless, transparent liquid.
Indication
1. Treatment of calcium deficiency, acute hypocalcemia, alkalosis and tetany caused by hypoparathyroidism; 2. Allergic diseases; 3. Rescue of magnesium poisoning; 4. Rescue of fluoride poisoning; 5. Application during cardiac resuscitation (such as rescue of abnormal cardiac function caused by hyperkalemia or hypocalcemia, or calcium channel blockade).
Usage and Dosage
Dilute with 10% glucose injection and inject slowly, no more than 5ml per minute. For adults with hypocalcemia, 1g once, can be repeated when needed; for hypermagnesemia, 1-2g once; for fluoride poisoning rescue, intravenous injection of 1g of this product, repeat after 1 hour, if there is convulsion, intravenous injection of 3g of this product; if there is fluoride damage to skin tissue, 10% calcium gluconate 50mg per square centimeter of damaged area. For children with hypocalcemia, 25mg/kg (6.8mg calcium) is slowly injected intravenously according to body weight. However, due to its high irritation, this product is generally not used in children.
Adverse Reactions
Intravenous injection may cause systemic fever, and too fast intravenous injection may cause arrhythmia or even cardiac arrest, vomiting, and nausea. It can cause hypercalcemia, which may manifest in the early stage as constipation, drowsiness, persistent headache, loss of appetite, metallic taste in the mouth, abnormal dry mouth, etc., and in the late stage as mental confusion, hypertension, light sensitivity of the eyes and skin, nausea, vomiting, arrhythmia, etc.
Precautions
(1) Patients with hypercalcemia and hypercalciuria. (2) Patients with calcium-containing kidney stones or a history of kidney stones. (3) Patients with sarcoidosis (may aggravate hypercalcemia).
Special Population Medication
Precautions for children: Not yet clear. Precautions for pregnancy and lactation: Not yet clear. Precautions for the elderly: Not yet clear.
Drug Interactions
1. It is forbidden to be used with oxidants, citrates, soluble carbonates, phosphates and sulfates; 2. When used with thiazide diuretics, it can increase the renal reabsorption of calcium and cause hypercalcemia.
Storage
Sealed, stored in a cool and dry place
Packaging Specification
10ml:1g
Validity Period
24 months.
Manufacturer
Hunan Kelun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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Founded in:
2001-05-15 -
Address:
Rongxin Road, Chengguan Town, Yueyang County (No. 3, County Ecological Industrial Park) -
Tax NO.:
914306217459296826 -
Registered Funds:
82 million yuan -
Website:
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Email: