Copper chloride dihydrate
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Copper chloride dihydrate
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CAS No:
10125-13-0
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Formula:
Cl2Cu.2H2O
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Chemical Name:
Copper chloride dihydrate
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Synonyms:
Copper chloride (CuCl2),dihydrate;Cupric chloride dihydrate;Copper dichloride dihydrate;Copper chloride (CuCl2.2H2O);Copper chloride dihydrate;Copper(II) chloride dihydrate;Copper(2+) dichloride dihydrate;Copper chloride (CuCl2),hydrate (1:2);2568999-04-0
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CAS No:
Characteristics
2
1.24790
White Solid
2.54
100 °C (dec.)(lit.)
993ºC
H2O: 1150 g/L
Store at RT.
>1 (vs air)
Safety Information
III
8
UN 2802 8/PG 3
3
22-36/37/38-50/53-50-41-38-21/22
26-60-61-36-36/37/39
GL7030000
Xn,N
Reacts violently with potassium, sodium. Contact with acetylene can form shock-sensitive acetylides. Hygroscopic - incompatible with moisture.
P273-P280-P305 + P351 + P338
H290-H302 + H312-H315-H318-H400-H411
Copper chloride dihydrate Use and Manufacturing
In the hydrochloric acid method, a certain amount of copper oxide is gradually added to a reactor filled with hydrochloric acid, and added while stirring for acidolysis to generate copper chloride. When the pH value of the reaction solution is 2 and the concentration is 35-37°Bé, the reaction is completed, and it is clarified after standing. Sodium hypochlorite is added to the clear liquid to oxidize the divalent iron to trivalent iron, which is removed by hydrolysis and filtration. The filtrate is concentrated by evaporation, cooled and crystallized, centrifuged, and dried at 60~70℃ to obtain copper chloride product, CuO+2HCl→CuCl2+H2O
Organic and inorganic reaction catalyst, mediator, insecticide, petroleum deodorization, desulfurization and purification agent.
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:152.46
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:1
Exact Mass:150.877867
Monoisotopic Mass:150.877867
Topological Polar Surface Area:1
Heavy Atom Count:4
Complexity:2.8
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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