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Home > Encyclopedia > Cobalt iodide (CoI2)

Cobalt iodide (CoI2)

Cobalt iodide (CoI2) structure

Cobalt iodide (CoI2) 

structure
  • CAS No:

    15238-00-3

  • Formula:

    CoI2

  • Chemical Name:

    Cobalt iodide (CoI2)

  • Synonyms:

    Cobalt iodide (CoI2);Cobalt diiodide;Cobaltous iodide;Cobalt(II) iodide;Cobalt iodide

  • Categories:

    Inorganic Chemistry  >  Inorganic Salts

Cobalt iodide (CoI2) Basic Attributes

312.74

312.74200

239-283-2

RTJ1W9DF34

Characteristics

0

1.77140

White powder

5.68

495 °C

570°C

570°C vac.

soluble in water.acetone: slightly soluble (lit.)

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

3

20/21/22-36/37/38

26-36

Xn

P261-P280-P305 + P351 + P338

H302 + H312 + H332-H315-H319-H335

|Warning|H302 (88.89%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P201, P202, P261, P264, P270, P271, P272, P280, P281, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P312, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P308+P313, P312, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P333+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 45 companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Cobalt iodide (CoI2) Use and Manufacturing

Uses

Cobalt iodide, an inorganic compound composed of cobalt and iodine, has shown wide application potential in many scientific and industrial fields due to its unique chemical and physical properties. The properties of this compound, such as its unique color change, ionic conductivity and REDOX capacity, make it an important role in the fields of analytical chemistry, materials science, electrochemistry, medicine and catalysis. In the laboratory of analytical chemistry, cobalt iodide is widely used as a reagent for colorimetric analysis and spectrophotometry. Its color changes significantly and it can form stable complexes with specific ions, which makes it extremely sensitive and selective in the detection and quantitative analysis of certain metal ions and organic compounds. For example, by looking at changes in the color of cobalt iodide solutions, scientists can accurately determine trace amounts of lead or copper ions in a water sample. In the ceramic and glass manufacturing industry, cobalt iodide is favored for its distinctive blue or purple hue. When added as an additive to ceramic glaze or glass melt, it can give the product a kind of artistic and decorative beauty. This color effect is especially valued when making fine tableware, decorative glass and artistic ceramics. The application of cobalt iodide in the field of electrochemistry is mainly reflected in its ability as an electrolyte component and an electrochemical cell component. Its high ionic conductivity and REDOX properties make it potentially valuable in the design of rechargeable batteries, fuel cells and electrochemical sensors. For example, cobalt iodide can improve the electrochemical performance of certain types of fuel cells, thereby increasing their energy conversion efficiency. In the field of medical research, cobalt iodide has attracted attention due to its properties of interacting with the human endocrine system. Research suggests it may have potential for treating certain thyroid diseases. However, due to the toxicity of cobalt iodide, the exploration of its medical application is still in the preliminary stage, and more research is needed to balance its therapeutic effects with potential side effects. In addition, the application of cobalt iodide in the field of catalysis is also becoming increasingly apparent. Its unique REDOX properties and ability to form complex structures make it show good performance as a catalyst or catalyst precursor in chemical reactions such as organic synthesis, environmental protection and energy conversion. For example, cobalt iodide can promote certain green chemical reactions, such as the reduction of carbon dioxide, which can help develop sustainable energy and chemical production strategies. Despite the promising applications of cobalt iodide, its potential toxicity and the challenges of handling and disposal cannot be ignored. Therefore, while using cobalt iodide, scientists and industry must conduct in-depth research and develop appropriate management strategies to ensure that its application in various fields can bring technological progress, while taking into account the safety of the environment and human health.

Cobalt iodide (CoI2): ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:312.7421
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Exact Mass:312.74214
Monoisotopic Mass:312.74214
Heavy Atom Count:3
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:3
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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