Varenicline tartrate
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Varenicline tartrate
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CAS No:
375815-87-5
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Formula:
C13H13N3.C4H6O6
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Chemical Name:
Varenicline tartrate
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Synonyms:
6,10-Methano-6H-pyrazino[2,3-h][3]benzazepine,7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-,(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate (1:1);CP 526555-18;Varenicline tartrate
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CAS No:
Description
Varenicline Tartrate(CP 526555;Champix) is a nicotinic receptor partial agonist; it stimulates nicotine receptors more weakly than nicotine itself does.IC50 value:Target: α4β2 nAChRVarenicline(CP 526555; Champix; Chantix) is a prescription medication used to treat smoking addiction. As a partial agonist it both reduces cravings for and decreases the pleasurable effects of cigarettes and other tobacco products. Through these mechanisms Varenicline(CP 526555; Champix; Chantix) can assist s
A benzazepine derivative that functions as an ALPHA4-BETA2 NICOTINIC RECEPTOR partial agonist. It is used for SMOKING CESSATION.
Characteristics
152.87000
0.01010
white to beige
206-208°C
400.6°C at 760 mmHg
48.2 °F
DMSO: >5mg/mL
Desiccate at RT
Safety Information
Ⅲ
UN 3077 9 / PGIII
3
22-50-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11
22-57-45-36/37-16-7
Xn,N,T,F
P210-P260-P280-P301 + P310-P311
H225-H301 + H311 + H331-H370
|Warning|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P264, P270, P273, P301+P312, P330, P391, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 74 companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Drug Information
Drugs that bind to and activate nicotinic cholinergic receptors (RECEPTORS, NICOTINIC). Nicotinic agonists act at postganglionic nicotinic receptors, at neuroeffector junctions in the peripheral nervous system, and at nicotinic receptors in the central nervous system. Agents that function as neuromuscular depolarizing blocking agents are included here because they activate nicotinic receptors, although they are used clinically to block nicotinic transmission. (See all compounds classified as Nicotinic Agonists.)|Substances that facilitate the cessation of tobacco smoking. (See all compounds classified as Smoking Cessation Agents.)
6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-6,10-methano-6H-pyrazino(2,3-h)benzazepine
Varenicline tartrate Use and Manufacturing
Varenicline is a prescription medication used to treat smoking addiction. Varenicline is a nicotinic receptor partial agonist. In this respect, it is similar to cytisine and different from the nicotinic antagonist, bupropion, and nicotine replacement ther
Human Drugs -> FDA Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations (Orange Book) -> Active Ingredients
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:361.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:9
Rotatable Bond Count:3
Exact Mass:361.12738533
Monoisotopic Mass:361.12738533
Topological Polar Surface Area:153
Heavy Atom Count:26
Complexity:388
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:2
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:2
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Drug Function and Efficacy
Varenicline is a selective partial agonist of the α4β2 subtype of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, and has a high affinity for this receptor in nerves. Varenicline binds to the α4β2 receptor to produce an agonist effect, while blocking nicotine from binding to the receptor, which is the mechanism by which varenicline exerts its smoking cessation effect. Varenicline can block the agonist effect of nicotine on the α4β2 receptor and the mesolimbic dopamine system, which is the underlying neural mechanism of the reinforcement-reward effect of smoking. Varenicline is highly selective for the α4β2 receptor, and its binding to this receptor subtype is stronger than its binding to other common nicotinic receptors, non-nicotinic receptors and transporters. In addition, varenicline has a moderate affinity for the 5-HT3 receptor (Ki=350nM).
Registered Holders
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MAITHRI DRUGS PRIVATE LTD
Active
United States
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ENALTEC LABS PRIVATE LTD
Active
United States
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LEE PHARMA LTD
Active
United States
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