Borane

Borane refers to a group of compounds that share a common general formula, which is represented as BxHyB_xH_yBx​Hy​. These compounds are characterized by the presence of boron and hydrogen atoms in their structure. Among these, the simplest and most fundamental compound in this category is borane itself, which is denoted by the chemical formula BH3BH_3BH3​. Borane is a highly reactive substance that tends to be unstable in its pure form. Due to its instability, it is not commonly found in its isolated state. Instead, borane is typically encountered in the form of complexes, which are more stable and easier to handle. Some of the well-known complexes of borane include borane-tetrahydrofuran (BH3_33​·THF) and borane-dimethylsulfide (BH3_33​·DMS). These complexes are formed when borane molecules bond with other molecules, such as tetrahydrofuran or dimethylsulfide, to create a more stable compound. Borane and its complexes are of significant interest in the field of chemistry due to their unique properties and potential applications in various chemical reactions. However, it is important to handle these compounds with caution because they are highly reactive and can be extremely flammable under certain conditions.

Borane and its derivatives are widely used in organic synthesis, particularly for hydroboration reactions to add boron and hydrogen to alkenes. They also play a crucial role in reduction processes, converting carbonyl compounds to alcohols. Additionally, borane compounds serve as precursors for boron-based materials and have applications in rocket fuels and chemical vapor deposition.

Molecular Weight:13.84
Exact Mass:14.0327803
Monoisotopic Mass:14.0327803
Heavy Atom Count:1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes