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Isobutyl chloride

Isobutyl chloride structure

Isobutyl chloride 

structure
  • CAS No:

    513-36-0

  • Formula:

    C4H9Cl

  • Chemical Name:

    Isobutyl chloride

  • Synonyms:

    Propane,1-chloro-2-methyl-;1-Chloro-2-methylpropane;Isobutyl chloride;2-Methylpropyl chloride;2-Methyl-1-chloropropane;2-Chloromethylpropane

  • Categories:

    Chemical Reagents  >  Organic Reagents

Description

CLEAR COLOURLESS LIQUID


COLOURLESS LIQUID.

Isobutyl chloride Basic Attributes

92.57

92.57

635650

208-157-9

95E08D17M7

0286

1127

DTXSID4060153

2903199000

Characteristics

0

2.38

clear colourless liquid

0.9 g/cm3

-131 °C

69 °C

70 °F

1.393

H2O: 28 mg/l (20 ºC)

2-8°C

161 hPa (20 °C)

Relative vapour density (air = 1): 3.2

2.0-8.8%(V)

The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible. As a result of flow, agitation, etc., electrostatic charges can be generated.

Safety Information

II

3

UN 1127 3/PG 2

3

11

16-9-33-29

F

Fireproof. Separated from powdered metals and strong oxidants.

P210

H225

Highly flammable. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire. Vapour/air mixtures are explosive.|Flammable - 3rd degree

Use powder, AFFF, foam, carbon dioxide. In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.

Explosive limits , vol% in air: 2.0-8.8

Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Do NOT wash away into sewer. Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.

Fireproof. Separated from powdered metals and strong oxidants.

No indication can be given about the rate at which a harmful concentration of this substance in the air is reached on evaporation at 20 °C.

NO open flames, NO sparks and NO smoking. Closed system, ventilation, explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting. Prevent build-up of electrostatic charges (e.g., by grounding). Do NOT use compressed air for filling, discharging, or handling.

Use ventilation, local exhaust or breathing protection.

Protective gloves.

Wear safety spectacles.

Drug Information

Fresh air, rest.


Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.


First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.

Isobutyl chloride Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

Derived from the reaction of isobutanol and thionyl chloride. Preheat thionyl chloride first, and slowly add isobutanol. After the addition, heat and reflux for 10-12 hours until the temperature stabilizes at about 70°C, cool, distill, wash, dry, and fractionate the obtained crude product at normal pressure, and collect the 67.5-69°C fraction to obtain the finished product. The product can also be prepared by reacting isobutanol with hydrochloric acid in the presence of zinc chloride.

Uses

Used as a catalyst component for propylene polymerization, organic synthesis and as a solvent

Propane, 1-chloro-2-methyl-: ACTIVE

Fire Hazards -> Flammable - 3rd degree

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:92.57
XLogP3:2.1
Rotatable Bond Count:1
Exact Mass:92.0392780
Monoisotopic Mass:92.0392780
Heavy Atom Count:5
Complexity:17.6
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

Price Analysis

Make your Isobutyl chloride purchase based on the price and market insights! ECHEMI provides professional market insights with prices for you to make a better choice. Learn more on Isobutyl chloride prices .
  • Data: 2026-05-26
  • Price: 22200.00Yuan/ton
  • Change: 0

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