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Epicillin

Epicillin structure

Epicillin 

structure
  • CAS No:

    26774-90-3

  • Formula:

    C16H21N3O4S

  • Chemical Name:

    Epicillin

  • Synonyms:

    4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid,6-[[(2R)-2-amino-2-(1,4-cyclohexadien-1-yl)acetyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-,(2S,5R,6R)-;4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid,6-[2-amino-2-(1,4-cyclohexadien-1-yl)acetamido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-,D-;4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid,6-[(amino-1,4-cyclohexadien-1-ylacetyl)amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-,[2S-[2α,5α,6β(S*)]]-;4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid,6-[[(2R)-amino-1,4-cyclohexadien-1-ylacetyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-,(2S,5R,6R)-;(2S,5R,6R)-6-[[(2R)-2-Amino-2-(1,4-cyclohexadien-1-yl)acetyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid;6-[D-2-Amino-2-(1,4-cyclohexadienyl)acetamido]penicillanic acid;Epicillin;6-[D-2-Amino-2-(1,4-cyclohexadien-1-yl)acetamido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid;SQ 11302;D-2-Amino-2-(1,4-cyclohexadien-1-yl)acetamidopenicillanic acid;Dihydroampicillin;Spectacillin;Dexacillin;Dexacilina;30508-59-9;65785-90-2

Description

ChEBI: A penicillin in which the substituent at position 6 of the penam ring is a (2R)-2-amino-2-(cyclohexa-1,4-dien-1-yl)acetamido group.


Epicillin is a penicillin in which the substituent at position 6 of the penam ring is a (2R)-2-amino-2-(cyclohexa-1,4-dien-1-yl)acetamido group. It is a penicillin and a penicillin allergen. It derives from an ampicillin.|Epicillin is an extended-spectrum, semisynthetic aminopenicillin with antibacterial activity. Epicillin binds to and inactivates penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located on the inner membrane of the bacterial cell wall. Inactivation of PBPs interferes with the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan chains necessary for bacterial cell wall strength and rigidity. This interrupts bacterial cell wall synthesis and results in the weakening of the bacterial cell wall, eventually causing cell lysis.

Epicillin Basic Attributes

351.42

351.42

248-001-7

3LU1L73C8Y

DTXSID60181288

C80590

J - Antiinfectives for systemic use

Characteristics

138

1.70030

1.43g/cm3

653ºC at 760mmHg

348.7ºC

1.66

9.76E-19mmHg at 25°C

Drug Information

Substances that inhibit the growth or reproduction of BACTERIA. (See all compounds classified as Anti-Bacterial Agents.)

6-(D-2-amino-2-(1,4-cyclohexadien-1-yl)acetamido)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)heptane-2-carboxylic acid

Epicillin Use and Manufacturing

Antibacterial.

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:351.4
XLogP3:-1.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:6
Rotatable Bond Count:4
Exact Mass:351.12527733
Monoisotopic Mass:351.12527733
Topological Polar Surface Area:138
Heavy Atom Count:24
Complexity:658
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:4
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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