Proglumide
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Proglumide
structure -
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CAS No:
6620-60-6
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Formula:
C18H26N2O4
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Chemical Name:
Proglumide
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Synonyms:
Pentanoic acid,4-(benzoylamino)-5-(dipropylamino)-5-oxo-;Glutaramic acid,4-benzamido-N,N-dipropyl-,DL-;Pentanoic acid,4-(benzoylamino)-5-(dipropylamino)-5-oxo-,(±)-;4-(Benzoylamino)-5-(dipropylamino)-5-oxopentanoic acid;DL-4-Benzamido-N,N-dipropylglutaramic acid;Proglumide;CR 242;Xyde;Xylamide;Xylamide (gastroprotective agent);Milid;W 5219;Binoside;Gastrotopic;Midelid;Milide;Nulsa;Ulcutin;Promide (parasympatholytic);(±)-Proglumide;DL-Proglumide;Promid;24485-90-3;25727-74-6
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CAS No:
Description
Proglumide is a known cholecystokinin (CCK) antagonist.
Proglumide is a racemate composed of equal amounts of (R)- and (S)-proglumide. A non-selective CCK antagonist that was used primarily for treatment of stomach ulcers, but has been replaced by newer drugs. It has a role as a drug metabolite, a xenobiotic metabolite, a cholinergic antagonist, an anti-ulcer drug, a cholecystokinin antagonist, a gastrointestinal drug, a delta-opioid receptor agonist and an opioid analgesic. It contains a (R)-proglumide and a (S)-proglumide.|A drug that exerts an inhibitory effect on gastric secretion and reduces gastrointestinal motility. It is used clinically in the drug therapy of gastrointestinal ulcers.
Proglumide Basic Attributes
334.41
334.41
229-567-4
757841
DTXSID7023516
A - Alimentary tract and metabolism
2924299090
Characteristics
86.7
2.53
1.1±0.1 g/cm3
143.5 °C
589.8±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
310.5±28.7 °C
1.534
Refrigerator
Celiac-rat LD50: 1420 mg/kg; Oral-Mouse LD50: 8070 mg/kg
Flammable; burning produces toxic nitrogen oxide fumes
181.1 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW, Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
Drug Information
Various agents with different action mechanisms used to treat or ameliorate PEPTIC ULCER or irritation of the gastrointestinal tract. This has included ANTIBIOTICS to treat HELICOBACTER INFECTIONS; HISTAMINE H2 ANTAGONISTS to reduce GASTRIC ACID secretion; and ANTACIDS for symptomatic relief. (See all compounds classified as Anti-Ulcer Agents.)
Milid
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:334.4
XLogP3:2.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:4
Rotatable Bond Count:10
Exact Mass:334.18925731
Monoisotopic Mass:334.18925731
Topological Polar Surface Area:86.7
Heavy Atom Count:24
Complexity:413
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Drug Function and Efficacy
This product is a gastrin receptor antagonist, which can significantly inhibit the secretion of gastric acid and pepsin caused by gastrin, but has no significant effect on the gastric acid secretion caused by histamine and vagus nerve stimulation. It can increase the content of hexosamine in the gastric mucosa, promote glycoprotein synthesis, and protect and promote the healing of the gastric mucosa. It has a choleretic effect, preventing stone formation and promoting bile duct health by stimulating bile acid-independent bile secretion, changing the stone-forming factors in bile, and antagonizing CCK.
Registered Holders
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Hengcheng Pharmaceutical Group Huainan Co., Ltd.
Active
China
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Liaoyuan City Baikang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Active
China
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Nanjing Pharmaceutical FACTORY Co., Ltd.
Active
China
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