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Home > Encyclopedia > 3-chloro-5-nitro-aniline

3-chloro-5-nitro-aniline

3-chloro-5-nitro-aniline structure

3-chloro-5-nitro-aniline 

structure
  • CAS No:

    5344-44-5

  • Formula:

    C6H5ClN2O2

  • Chemical Name:

    3-chloro-5-nitro-aniline

  • Synonyms:

    3-chloro-5-nitroaniline;3-CHLORO-5-NITRO-ANILINE;Benzenamine, 3-chloro-5-nitro-;Aniline, 3-chloro-5-nitro-;NSC1117;3-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenamine;Benzenamine,3-chloro-5-nitro-;SCHEMBL1532381;CTK4J8004;KS-00000PNU

  • Categories:

    Chemical Reagents  >  Organic Reagents

3-chloro-5-nitro-aniline Basic Attributes

172.57

172.00400

1117

DTXSID00277199

2921420090

Characteristics

71.8

1.8

1.494g/cm3

332.7°C at 760 mmHg

155ºC

1.646

3-chloro-5-nitro-aniline Use and Manufacturing

The above product (0.50 g, 2.47 mmol) was refluxed 1 hr in 6 mL alcohol and 3 mL 20percent ammonium sulfide in H2O. Water was added and the product was filtered, dried and flash chromatographed on silica gel eluting with 10percent acetone-pet ether to obtain 3-chloro-5-nitroaniline (0.36 g, 84percent) as an orange powder.Example 883-Chloro-5-nitroaniline1-Chloro-3, 5-dinitrobenzene (512 mg, 2.5 mmol) was dissolved into EtOH (8 ml) with the aid of sonication. (NHTo a stirred solution of 1-chloro-3, 5-dinitrobenzene 8 (3.80 g, 19 mmol) in ethanol (60 mL) was added ammonium sulfide (20percent aqueous solution, 20 mL) and the mixture was heated at 80°C for lh. The mixture was then partitioned between water and ethyl acetate, the ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and solvents evaporated to obtain a crude material, purification of which by flash chromatography on silica gel (using 40 g SNAP column and 30percent ethyl acetate in hexane as eluent) afforded 3-chloro-5-nitroaniline precursor-Olin 28percent yield as orange colored solid. MS: 171.02 (M+H).The above product (0.50 g, 2.47 mmol) was refluxed 1 hr in 6 mL alcohol and 3 mL 20percent ammonium sulfide in H2O. Water was added and the product was filtered, dried and flash chromatographed on silica gel eluting with 10percent acetone-pet ether to obtain 3-chloro-5-nitroaniline (0.36 g, 84percent) as an orange powder.Example 883-Chloro-5-nitroaniline1-Chloro-3, 5-dinitrobenzene (512 mg, 2.5 mmol) was dissolved into EtOH (8 ml) with the aid of sonication. (NHTo a stirred solution of 1-chloro-3, 5-dinitrobenzene 8 (3.80 g, 19 mmol) in ethanol (60 mL) was added ammonium sulfide (20percent aqueous solution, 20 mL) and the mixture was heated at 80°C for lh. The mixture was then partitioned between water and ethyl acetate, the ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and solvents evaporated to obtain a crude material, purification of which by flash chromatography on silica gel (using 40 g SNAP column and 30percent ethyl acetate in hexane as eluent) afforded 3-chloro-5-nitroaniline precursor-Olin 28percent yield as orange colored solid. MS: 171.02 (M+H).

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:172.57
XLogP3:1.8
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Exact Mass:172.0039551
Monoisotopic Mass:172.0039551
Topological Polar Surface Area:71.8
Heavy Atom Count:11
Complexity:159
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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