Pyridoxamine
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Pyridoxamine
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CAS No:
85-87-0
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Formula:
C8H12N2O2
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Chemical Name:
Pyridoxamine
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Synonyms:
3-Pyridinemethanol,4-(aminomethyl)-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-;Pyridoxamine;4-(Aminomethyl)-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-3-pyridinemethanol;4-(Aminomethyl)-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine;Pyridoxylamine;1801892-38-5;2087491-59-4;2376308-84-6
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Categories:
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients > Vitamins and Minerals Medicines
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CAS No:
Description
Pyridoxylamine is an advanced glycation end production (AGEs) and lipoxidation end products (ALEs) inhibitor, to protect against diabetes-induced retinal vascular lesions.
Solid
Pyridoxamine is a monohydroxypyridine that is pyridine substituted by a hydroxy group at position 3, an aminomethyl group at position 4, a hydroxymethyl group at position 5 and a methyl group at position 2. The 4-aminomethyl form of vitamin B6, it is used (in the form of the hydrochloride salt) for treatment of diabetic nephropathy. It has a role as a human metabolite, a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite, an Escherichia coli metabolite, a plant metabolite, a mouse metabolite, an iron chelator and a nephroprotective agent. It is a hydroxymethylpyridine, a monohydroxypyridine, an aminoalkylpyridine and a vitamin B6. It is a conjugate base of a pyridoxaminium(1+).|Pyridoxamine has been used in trials studying the treatment of Kidney Stones.|The 4-aminomethyl form of VITAMIN B 6. During transamination of amino acids, PYRIDOXAL PHOSPHATE is transiently converted into pyridoxamine phosphate.
Characteristics
79.4
0.74690
Solid
1.282g/cm3
193-193.5 °C
460.1ºC at 760 mmHg
232.1ºC
1.617
815 mg/mL
134 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with Agilent tune mix (Agilent)]|135.79 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: stepped-field]|148.49 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: stepped-field]|140.12 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT, Method: stepped-field]|130 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW, Method: calibrated with polyalanine]|133.7 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]|144.1 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]|133.9 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]|136.4 Ų [M-H]-
Drug Information
A group of water-soluble vitamins, some of which are COENZYMES. (See all compounds classified as Vitamin B Complex.)
Pyridoxamine
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:168.19
XLogP3:-1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:4
Rotatable Bond Count:2
Exact Mass:168.089877630
Monoisotopic Mass:168.089877630
Topological Polar Surface Area:79.4
Heavy Atom Count:12
Complexity:143
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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