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Home > Encyclopedia > 1,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitro-9,10-anthracenedione

1,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitro-9,10-anthracenedione

1,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitro-9,10-anthracenedione structure

1,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitro-9,10-anthracenedione 

structure
  • CAS No:

    81-55-0

  • Formula:

    C14H6N2O8

  • Chemical Name:

    1,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitro-9,10-anthracenedione

  • Synonyms:

    9,10-Anthracenedione,1,8-dihydroxy-4,5-dinitro-;Anthraquinone,1,8-dihydroxy-4,5-dinitro-;Chrysazin,4,5-dinitro-;1,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitro-9,10-anthracenedione;1,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitroanthraquinone;4,5-Dinitrochrysazin;1,8-Dinitro-4,5-dihydroxyanthraquinone;1,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitro-9,10-anthraquinone;4,5-Dihydroxy-1,8-dinitroanthraquinone;NSC 81256;ARDP 0006;1,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitroanthracene-9,10-dione

  • Categories:

    Chemical Reagents  >  Organic Reagents

Description

brownish-gold solid


1,8-dihydroxy-4,5-dinitroanthraquinone is a brownish gold solid. (NTP, 1992)


1,8-dihydroxy-4,5-dinitroanthraquinone is a brownish gold solid. (NTP, 1992)

1,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitro-9,10-anthracenedione Basic Attributes

330.21

330.21

201-360-3

HEO6302D6D

81256

DTXSID0025076

29147000

Characteristics

166

4.94

1,8-dihydroxy-4,5-dinitroanthraquinone is a brownish gold solid. (NTP, 1992)

1.8±0.1 g/cm3

225 °C (dec.)(lit.)

669.4±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg

280.8±20.0 °C

1.782

less than 0.1 mg/mL at 72° F (NTP, 1992)

Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container.

The neat (pure) material is sensitive to air and may be sensitive to light. (NTP, 1992). Insoluble in water.

Alcohols and Polyols

A nitrated alcohol and a ketone. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of alcohols with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. They react with oxoacids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water. Oxidizing agents convert them to aldehydes or ketones. Alcohols exhibit both weak acid and weak base behavior. They may initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides. Ketones are reactive with many acids and bases liberating heat and flammable gases (e.g., H2). The amount of heat may be sufficient to start a fire in the unreacted portion of the ketone. Ketones react with reducing agents such as hydrides, alkali metals, and nitrides to produce flammable gas (H2) and heat. Ketones are incompatible with isocyanates, aldehydes, cyanides, peroxides, and anhydrides. They react violently with aldehydes, HNO3, HNO3 + H2O2, and HClO4.

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

3

36/37/38

26-36

CB6700000

Xi

Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

P261-P305 + P351 + P338

H315-H319-H335

Flash point data for this compound are not available, however, it is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992)

|Warning|H315 (95.56%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 76 companies from 5 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Fires involving this compound should be controlled using a Halon dry chemical, or carbon dioxide extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If a spill of this chemical occurs, FIRST REMOVE ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION, then you should dampen the solid spill material with acetone and transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with acetone to pick up any remaining material. Seal your contaminated clothing and the absorbent paper in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contaminated surfaces with acetone followed by washing with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should protect this chemical from exposure to light. Keep the container tightly closed under an inert atmosphere, and store under refrigerated temperatures. (NTP, 1992)

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)

Drug Information

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)

1,8-dinitro-4,5-dihydroxyanthraquinone

1,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitro-9,10-anthracenedione Use and Manufacturing

Uses

Used in synthetic dyes

9,10-Anthracenedione, 1,8-dihydroxy-4,5-dinitro-: INACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:330.21
XLogP3:2.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:8
Exact Mass:330.01241515
Monoisotopic Mass:330.01241515
Topological Polar Surface Area:166
Heavy Atom Count:24
Complexity:549
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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