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Home > Encyclopedia > Diglycolamine

Diglycolamine

Diglycolamine structure

Diglycolamine 

structure
  • CAS No:

    929-06-6

  • Formula:

    C4H11NO2

  • Chemical Name:

    Diglycolamine

  • Synonyms:

    Ethanol,2-(2-aminoethoxy)-;2-(2-Aminoethoxy)ethanol;Diglycolamine;β-Hydroxy-β′-aminodiethyl ether;Diethylene glycol monoamine;1-Amino-2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethane;2-Amino-2′-hydroxydiethyl ether;Diethylene glycol amine;2-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)ethylamine;β-(β-Hydroxyethoxy)ethylamine;2-(Hydroxyethoxy)ethylamine;2-Aminoethyl 2-hydroxyethyl ether;5-Amino-3-oxapentan-1-ol;5-Hydroxy-3-oxapentylamine;NSC 86108;Diglycolamine Agent;2-(2-Aminoethoxy)ethan-1-ol;O-(2-Hydroxyethyl) ethanolamine;916852-33-0;1790637-36-3

  • Categories:

    Cosmetic Ingredient  >  Hair Fixing

Description

colourless to faintly yellow liquid 2-(2-Aminoethoxy)ethanol is a combustible, colorless to light yellow, thick liquid. Fishy odor


2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethanol appears as a colorless liquid with a faint fishlike odor. Combustible but difficult to ignite. Corrosive to tissue. Combustion produces toxic oxides of nitrogen.|Liquid


2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethanol appears as a colorless liquid with a faint fishlike odor. Combustible but difficult to ignite. Corrosive to tissue. Combustion produces toxic oxides of nitrogen.

Diglycolamine Basic Attributes

105.14

105.14

906728

213-195-4

6R5Y84T8W9

86108

3055

DTXSID6027341

COLORLESS LIQUID

29221980

Characteristics

55.48000

-1.37

Yellow Crystalline Powder and or Chunks

1.0572 g/cm3 @ Temp: 20 °C

-12.5 °C

221 °C

>230 °F

1.449

Micible with water.

Store below +30°C.

<0.1 hPa (20 °C)

Oral-rat LD50: 3000 mg/kg; Oral-Mouse LD50: 2825 mg/kg

Combustible; decomposes toxic nitrogen oxide fumes when exposed to heat

2.0-15.5%(V)

MILD AMINE ODOR

Water soluble.

Alcohols and Polyols

2-(2-AMINOETHOXY) ETHANOL is an organic compound with both amine and alcohol substituents. Neutralizes acids in exothermic reactions to form salts plus water. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is generated in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.

Safety Information

III

8

UN 3055 8/PG 3

1

21-34

26-36/37/39-45-24/25

KJ6125000

C

Treasury is ventilated, low temperature and dry; stored separately from acid and oxidant

Stable. Incompatible with acids, strong oxidizing agents. Reacts with carbon dioxide.

P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P310

H312-H314

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]: Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes. Some are oxidizers and may ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated. For electric vehicles or equipment, ERG Guide 147 (lithium ion batteries) or ERG Guide 138 (sodium batteries) should also be consulted. (ERG, 2016)

|Danger|H290 (46.09%): May be corrosive to metals [Warning Corrosive to Metals]|P234, P260, P264, P280, P301+P330+P331, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P321, P363, P390, P404, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 959 companies from 13 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]: SMALL FIRE: Dry chemical, CO2 or water spray. LARGE FIRE: Dry chemical, CO2, alcohol-resistant foam or water spray. Move containers from fire area if you can do it without risk. Dike fire-control water for later disposal; do not scatter the material. FIRE INVOLVING TANKS OR CAR/TRAILER LOADS: Fight fire from maximum distance or use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles. Do not get water inside containers. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from venting safety devices or discoloration of tank. ALWAYS stay away from tanks engulfed in fire. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters (75 feet) for solids. SPILL: Increase, in the downwind direction, as necessary, the isolation distance shown above. FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]: ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area). Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material unless wearing appropriate protective clothing. Stop leak if you can do it without risk. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers. DO NOT GET WATER INSIDE CONTAINERS. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]: Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Wear chemical protective clothing that is specifically recommended by the manufacturer. It may provide little or no thermal protection. Structural firefighters' protective clothing provides limited protection in fire situations ONLY; it is not effective in spill situations where direct contact with the substance is possible. (ERG, 2016)

/GUIDE 154: SUBSTANCES - TOXIC AND/OR CORROSIVE (NON-COMBUSTIBLE)/ Health: TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact with material may cause severe injury or death. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Avoid any skin contact. Effects of contact or inhalation may be delayed. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution.|/GUIDE 154: SUBSTANCES - TOXIC AND/OR CORROSIVE (NON-COMBUSTIBLE)/ Fire or Explosion: Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes. Some are oxidizers and may ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated.|/GUIDE 154: SUBSTANCES - TOXIC AND/OR CORROSIVE (NON-COMBUSTIBLE)/ Public Safety: CALL Emergency Response Telephone Number ... . As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters (75 feet) for solids. Keep unauthorized personnel away. Stay upwind. Keep out of low areas. Ventilate enclosed areas.|/GUIDE 154: SUBSTANCES - TOXIC AND/OR CORROSIVE (NON-COMBUSTIBLE)/ Protective Clothing: Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Wear chemical protective clothing that is specifically recommended by the manufacturer. It may provide little or no thermal protection. Structural firefighters' protective clothing provides limited protection in fire situations ONLY; it is not effective in spill situations where direct contact with the substance is possible.|For more DOT Emergency Guidelines (Complete) data for 2-(2-AMINOETHOXY)ETHANOL (8 total), please visit the HSDB record page.

No person may /transport,/ offer or accept a hazardous material for transportation in commerce unless that person is registered in conformance ... and the hazardous material is properly classed, described, packaged, marked, labeled, and in condition for shipment as required or authorized by ... /the hazardous materials regulations (49 CFR 171-177)./|The International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code lays down basic principles for transporting hazardous chemicals. Detailed recommendations for individual substances and a number of recommendations for good practice are included in the classes dealing with such substances. A general index of technical names has also been compiled. This index should always be consulted when attempting to locate the appropriate procedures to be used when shipping any substance or article.

STRONG IRRITANT TO TISSUE.

Toxicity

moderately toxic

Drug Information

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]: TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury or death. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Avoid any skin contact. Effects of contact or inhalation may be delayed. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution. (ERG, 2016)|Corrosives

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]: Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved and take precautions to protect themselves. Move victim to fresh air. Call 911 or emergency medical service. Give artificial respiration if victim is not breathing. Do not use mouth-to-mouth method if victim ingested or inhaled the substance; give artificial respiration with the aid of a pocket mask equipped with a one-way valve or other proper respiratory medical device. Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult. Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes. In case of contact with substance, immediately flush skin or eyes with running water for at least 20 minutes. For minor skin contact, avoid spreading material on unaffected skin. Keep victim calm and warm. Effects of exposure (inhalation, ingestion or skin contact) to substance may be delayed. (ERG, 2016)

STRONG IRRITANT TO TISSUE.

2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethanol

Diglycolamine Use and Manufacturing

Uses

Agricultural chemicals (non-pesticidal)


Agricultural products (non-pesticidal)

Production

10,000,000 - 50,000,000 lb

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting|Ethanol, 2-(2-aminoethoxy)-: ACTIVE

Health Hazards -> Corrosives

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:105.14
XLogP3:-1.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Rotatable Bond Count:4
Exact Mass:105.078978594
Monoisotopic Mass:105.078978594
Topological Polar Surface Area:55.5
Heavy Atom Count:7
Complexity:32.9
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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