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Home > Encyclopedia > 2,4,5-Trichlorophenol

2,4,5-Trichlorophenol

2,4,5-Trichlorophenol structure

2,4,5-Trichlorophenol 

structure
  • CAS No:

    95-95-4

  • Formula:

    C6H3Cl3O

  • Chemical Name:

    2,4,5-Trichlorophenol

  • Synonyms:

    Phenol,2,4,5-trichloro-;2,4,5-Trichlorophenol;Dowicide 2;Preventol I;TCP;2.4,5-Trichlorophenic acid;NSC 2266;77001-45-7

  • Categories:

    Organic Chemistry  >  Coordination Complexes

Description

White to pale brown solid

2,4,5-Trichlorophenol Basic Attributes

197.439

197.45

202-467-8

2908199090

Characteristics

20.2

3.7

2,4,5-trichlorophenol appears as colorless needles, gray flakes or off-white lumpy solid. Phenolic odor. Formerly used as a fungicide and bactericide.

1.678 g/cm3 @ Temp: 25 °C

69 °C

247 °C @ Press: 760 Torr

133°C c.c.

1.608

Solubility in water, g/l at 20°C: 1.2 (poor)

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities: Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place.

Vapour pressure, Pa at 25°C: 2.9

Relative vapour density (air = 1): 6.8

Acute oral LD50 for guinea pigs 1,000 mg/kg, mice 600 mg/kg, rats 820 mg/kg (quoted, RTECS, 1985).

When heated to decomp, it emits toxic fumes of /hydrogen chloride/and explodes.

Strong phenolic odor

Taste threshold concentration in water is 1.0 ug/L

Weak monobasic acid

Safety Information

III

6.1

UN 3077 9/PG 3

3

R22;R36/38;R50/53

S26-S28-S60-S61-S28A-S45-S36/37

SN1400000

Xn:Harmful;N:Dangerousfortheenvironment;

Separated from strong oxidants and food and feedstuffs. Store in an area without drain or sewer access. Provision to contain effluent from fire extinguishing.

Stable. Note that this material creates dioxin in alkaline media at elevated temperatures.

P273-P301 + P312 + P330-P305 + P351 + P338-P391-P501

H302-H315-H319-H410

2,4,5-Trichlorophenol Use and Manufacturing

2,4,5-Trichlorophenol is used as a broad range pesticide against insects, fungi, vegetation and bacteria. It has become a common environmental contaminant and probable human carcinogen.

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:197.4
XLogP3:3.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:1
Exact Mass:195.924948
Monoisotopic Mass:195.924948
Topological Polar Surface Area:20.2
Heavy Atom Count:10
Complexity:120
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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