3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acid
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3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acid
structure -
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CAS No:
99-34-3
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Formula:
C7H4N2O6
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Chemical Name:
3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acid
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Synonyms:
Benzoic acid,3,5-dinitro-;3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acid;3-Carboxy-1,5-dinitrobenzene;DNBA;NSC 8732;64582-71-4;73881-46-6
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CAS No:
Description
white or off-white solid
3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid is a member of the class of benzoic acids that is benzoic acid in which the hydrogens at positions 3 and 5 are replaced by nitro groups. It is a C-nitro compound and a member of benzoic acids.
3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acid Basic Attributes
212.12
212.12
1914286
202-751-1
4V3F9Q018P
8732
DTXSID7059195
29163900
Characteristics
129
1.69
Yellow solid.
1.7±0.1 g/cm3
205 °C
395.5±32.0 °C at 760 mmHg
179.2±13.6 °C
1.658
H2O: 1350 mg/L (25 ºC);ethanol: soluble 0.5g/10 mL, clear, yellow to very deep greenish-yellow
Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep containers tightly closed.
Safety Information
III
4.1
UN1325
3
22-36/37/38-68-11
26-36/37/39-16
DG9140700
Xn,F
Stable. Contact with strong bases may lead to fire. Incompatible with strong bases, strong oxidizing agents.
P261-P305 + P351 + P338
H302-H315-H319-H335-H413
|Warning|H302 (99.08%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 109 companies from 14 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|The GHS information provided by 1 company from 1 notification to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acid Use and Manufacturing
Derived from nitration of benzoic acid. Add sulfuric acid to the dry reaction pot and add benzoic acid with stirring. Heat to 60°C, add fuming nitric acid dropwise, and add dropwise below 85°C. React at 80-85℃ for 1h, at 100℃ for 0.5-1h, and then increase the temperature to 135℃ for 2h. Leave overnight. The reaction solution was put into ice water to precipitate crystals, spin-filtered, and then washed with water and then with 50% ethanol to obtain 3, 5-dinitrobenzoic acid. The yield is 70%.
3,5-nitrobenzoic acid is an important intermediate for organic synthesis, in the pharmaceutical industry for the synthesis sulfachrysoidine and for the detection of ampicillin.
Benzoic acid, 3,5-dinitro-: ACTIVE
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:212.12
XLogP3:1.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:6
Rotatable Bond Count:1
Exact Mass:212.00693585
Monoisotopic Mass:212.00693585
Topological Polar Surface Area:129
Heavy Atom Count:15
Complexity:271
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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