Vinylamine
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Vinylamine
structure -
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CAS No:
593-67-9
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Formula:
C2H5N
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Chemical Name:
Vinylamine
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Synonyms:
Ethenamine;Vinylamine;Ethylenamine;Aminoethylene;Ethenylamine
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CAS No:
Description
Usually colorless to light colored liquids with an ammonia-like odor. Flammable. May be very corrosive to skin, eyes, mucus membranes and metals. They are often used as fungicides and to manufacture other chemicals.
Usually colorless to light colored liquids with an ammonia-like odor. Flammable. May be very corrosive to skin, eyes, mucus membranes and metals. They are often used as fungicides and to manufacture other chemicals.
Usually colorless to light colored liquids with an ammonia-like odor. Flammable. May be very corrosive to skin, eyes, mucus membranes and metals. They are often used as fungicides and to manufacture other chemicals.
Characteristics
26
0.2
Usually colorless to light colored liquids with an ammonia-like odor. Flammable. May be very corrosive to skin, eyes, mucus membranes and metals. They are often used as fungicides and to manufacture other chemicals.
0.714±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
Highly flammable. Generally soluble in water and denser than water. When dissolved in water, it is a strong base
Amines, Phosphines, and Pyridines
Highly Flammable
React violently with acids, strong oxidants and halogens; attack copper, aluminum, zinc and their alloys; react with mercury and silver oxides to form shock sensitive compounds. [Handling Chemicals Safely 1980.. p. 139]; reacts with hypochlorites to give N-chloroamines, some of which, are explosives when isolated [Bretherick 1979. p. 108].
Safety Information
2924
Excerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]: Flammable/combustible material. May be ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Those substances designated with a (P) may polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. Many liquids are lighter than water. (ERG, 2016)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]: Some of these materials may react violently with water. SMALL FIRE: Dry chemical, CO2, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam. LARGE FIRE: Water spray, fog or alcohol-resistant foam. Move containers from fire area if you can do it without risk. Dike fire-control water for later disposal; do not scatter the material. Do not get water inside containers. FIRE INVOLVING TANKS OR CAR/TRAILER LOADS: Fight fire from maximum distance or use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from venting safety devices or discoloration of tank. ALWAYS stay away from tanks engulfed in fire. For massive fire, use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles; if this is impossible, withdraw from area and let fire burn. (ERG, 2016)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area for at least 50 meters (150 feet) in all directions. SPILL: Increase, in the downwind direction, as necessary, the isolation distance shown above. FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]: Fully encapsulating, vapor-protective clothing should be worn for spills and leaks with no fire. ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area). All equipment used when handling the product must be grounded. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Stop leak if you can do it without risk. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. A vapor-suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors. Absorb with earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers (except for Hydrazine). Use clean, non-sparking tools to collect absorbed material. LARGE SPILL: Dike far ahead of liquid spill for later disposal. Water spray may reduce vapor, but may not prevent ignition in closed spaces. (ERG, 2016)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]: Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Wear chemical protective clothing that is specifically recommended by the manufacturer. It may provide little or no thermal protection. Structural firefighters' protective clothing provides limited protection in fire situations ONLY; it is not effective in spill situations where direct contact with the substance is possible. (ERG, 2016)
Drug Information
Excerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]: May cause toxic effects if inhaled or ingested/swallowed. Contact with substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. (ERG, 2016)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]: Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved and take precautions to protect themselves. Move victim to fresh air. Call 911 or emergency medical service. Give artificial respiration if victim is not breathing. Do not use mouth-to-mouth method if victim ingested or inhaled the substance; give artificial respiration with the aid of a pocket mask equipped with a one-way valve or other proper respiratory medical device. Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult. Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes. In case of contact with substance, immediately flush skin or eyes with running water for at least 20 minutes. In case of burns, immediately cool affected skin for as long as possible with cold water. Do not remove clothing if adhering to skin. Keep victim calm and warm. Effects of exposure (inhalation, ingestion or skin contact) to substance may be delayed. (ERG, 2016)
poly(vinylamine)
Vinylamine Use and Manufacturing
Ethenamine, homopolymer: ACTIVE|XU - indicates a substance exempt from reporting under the Chemical Data Reporting Rule, (40 CFR 711).
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:43.07
XLogP3:0.2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:1
Exact Mass:43.042199164
Monoisotopic Mass:43.042199164
Topological Polar Surface Area:26
Heavy Atom Count:3
Complexity:10.3
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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