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Home > Encyclopedia > Benzathine penicillin

Benzathine penicillin

pharmaceutical raw materials
Benzathine penicillin structure

Benzathine penicillin 

structure
  • CAS No:

    1538-09-6

  • Formula:

    C16H20N2.2C16H18N2O4S

  • Chemical Name:

    Benzathine penicillin

  • Synonyms:

    4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid,3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[(2-phenylacetyl)amino]- (2S,5R,6R)-,compd. with N1,N2-bis(phenylmethyl)-1,2-ethanediamine (2:1);4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid,3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(2-phenylacetamido)-,compd. with N,N′-dibenzylethylenediamine (2:1);4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid,3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[(phenylacetyl)amino]- [2S-(2α,5α,6β)]-,compd. with N,N′-bis(phenylmethyl)-1,2-ethanediamine (2:1);Penicillin G,N,N′-dibenzylethylenediamine salt;4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid,3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[(phenylacetyl)amino]- (2S,5R,6R)-,compd. with N,N′-bis(phenylmethyl)-1,2-ethanediamine (2:1);Ethylenediamine,N,N′-dibenzyl-,bis[3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(2-phenylacetamido)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate];1,2-Ethanediamine,N,N′-bis(phenylmethyl)-,bis[[2S-(2α,5α,6β)]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[(phenylacetyl)amino]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate];1,2-Ethanediamine,N,N′-bis(phenylmethyl)-,bis[(2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[(phenylacetyl)amino]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate];Benzathine benzylpenicillin;Benzathine penicillin G;Benzethacil;Benzylpenicillin dibenzylethylenediamine salt;Bicillin;Cepacilina;Cillenta;Debecillin;Debecylina;Diamine penicillin;Dibencil;Dibencillin;N,N′-Dibenzylethylenediamine bis[benzyl penicillin];141676-23-5;2792-46-3;5968-77-4;8048-79-1;12705-12-3;77087-98-0

  • Categories:

    Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients  >  Antibiotics

Description

White or almost white powder.Benzathine penicillin and procaine penicillin is an antibiotic that fights bacteria in your body. Benzathine penicillin and procaine penicillin is used to treat many different types of severe infections, including strep and staph infections, diphtheria, meningitis, gonorrhea, and syphilis. It is also used to prevent rheumatic fever. It is given by injection into a muscle. Belonging to a penicillin-class drug, its mechanism of action is inhibiting the cell wall synth


Semisynthetic antibiotic prepared by combining the sodium salt of penicillin G with N,N'-dibenzylethylenediamine.

Benzathine penicillin Basic Attributes

909.12

908.360107

216-260-5

SSZ1S4I0US

DTXSID2047804

J01CE08

Characteristics

248

5.72700

123-124 °C

663.3ºCat 760 mmHg

355ºC

Very slightly soluble in water, freely soluble in dimethylformamide and in formamide, slightly soluble in ethanol (96 per cent).

Oral-Mouse LD50: 2000 mg/kg; Abdominal cavity-mouse LDl0: 460 mg/kg

Flammable; burning produces toxic nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxide fumes

D25 +206° (c = 0.105 in formamide)

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

3

22-42/43

36

XH9425000

Xn

Ventilated, low temperature and dry

P261-P342 + P311

H302-H334

|Danger|H302 (97.73%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P285, P301+P312, P304+P341, P330, P342+P311, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 45 companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Toxicity

moderately toxic

Drug Information

Substances that inhibit the growth or reproduction of BACTERIA. (See all compounds classified as Anti-Bacterial Agents.)

Bencelin

Benzathine penicillin Use and Manufacturing

Uses

Benzathine benzylpenicillin is used as a Penicillin antibacterial. Since penicillin G benzathine, N,N'-dibenzylethylenediaminedipenicillin G (Bicillin, Permapen), is the salt of a diamine,2 moles of penicillin are available from each molecule. It isvery insoluble in water, requiring about 3,000 mL to dissolve1 g. This property gives the compound great stabilityand prolonged duration of effect. At the pH of gastric juice,it is quite stable, and food intake does not interfere with itsabsorption.

4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid, 3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[(2-phenylacetyl)amino]- (2S,5R,6R)-, compd. with N1,N2-bis(phenylmethyl)-1,2-ethanediamine (2:1): INACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:909.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:6
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:12
Rotatable Bond Count:15
Exact Mass:908.36010511
Monoisotopic Mass:908.36010511
Topological Polar Surface Area:248
Heavy Atom Count:64
Complexity:701
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:6
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:3
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

Price Analysis

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Drug Function and Efficacy

Pharmacological action not specified

This ingredient has been used in drugs with the following functions (note: it does not mean that the ingredient itself has the following health functions)

Related Drugs

Registered Holders

  • FRESENIUS KABI IPSUM SRL

    United States United States
    Active
  • CSPC Zhongnuo PHARMACEUTICAL(Shijiazhuang) Co., Ltd.

    China China
    Active
  • Jiangxi Dongfeng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

    China China
    Active

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