2,2-Bis(tert-butylperoxy)butane
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2,2-Bis(tert-butylperoxy)butane
structure -
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CAS No:
2167-23-9
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Formula:
C12H26O4
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Chemical Name:
2,2-Bis(tert-butylperoxy)butane
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Synonyms:
Peroxide,1,1′-(1-methylpropylidene)bis[2-(1,1-dimethylethyl);Peroxide,sec-butylidenebis[tert-butyl;Peroxide,(1-methylpropylidene)bis[(1,1-dimethylethyl);1,1′-(1-Methylpropylidene)bis[2-(1,1-dimethylethyl) peroxide];3,4,6,7-Tetraoxanonane,5-ethyl-2,2,5,8,8-pentamethyl-;2,2-Bis(tert-butylperoxy)butane;VP 1200;2,2-Di(tert-butylperoxy)butane;Chaloxyd P 1293AL;Chaloxyd P 1200AL;Lupersol 220;Trigonox DB 50;2,2-Bis(tert-butyldioxy)butane;Trigonox DM 50;sec-Butylidenebis[tert-butyl peroxide];Perhexa 22;Trigonox D;Trigonox D-E 50;Perhexa 22-50S;NSC 5626;DB 50;Trigonox D-C 50;2,2-Bis(tert-butylperoxybutane);Luperox 220M50;2,2-Di-tert-butylperoxybutane
- Categories:
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CAS No:
2,2-Bis(tert-butylperoxy)butane Basic Attributes
234.33
234.33
218-507-2
V15K90HFTJ
5626
3103
DTXSID4044874
29096000
Characteristics
36.9
5.08
Clear Solution
0.9±0.1 g/cm3
≥80 °C (SADT)
41 °C @ Press: 1 Torr
118 °F
1.425
H2O: immiscible
Refrigerator (+4°C) + Flammables area
No rapid reaction with air. No rapid reaction with water.
Peroxides, Organic
Explosive
Peroxides, such as 2,2-DI-(TERT-BUTYLPEROXY)BUTANE, are good oxidizing agents. Organic compounds can ignite on contact with concentrated peroxides. Strongly reduced material such as sulfides, nitrides, and hydrides may react explosively with peroxides. There are few chemical classes that do not at least produce heat when mixed with peroxides. Many produce explosions or generate gases (toxic and nontoxic). Generally, dilute solutions of peroxides (<70%) are safe, but the presence of a catalyst (often a transition metal such as cobalt, iron, manganese, nickel, or vanadium) as an impurity may even then cause rapid decomposition, a buildup of heat, and even an explosion. Solutions of peroxides often become explosive when evaporated to dryness or near-dryness. Danger of explosion when dry. May explode from heat, shock, friction or contamination. May ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). May be ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
Safety Information
II
5.2
UN 3103 5.2
2
8-41-7-36/38-10-37/38-65
16-17-26-36/37/39-3/7-14A-14-45
O,Xi
Unstable. Solid material may explode if heated, struck or mixed with other chemicals. Do not grind! Incompatible with acids, bases, strong oxidizing agents, powdered metals, strong reducing agents.
P210, P220, P233, P234, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P273, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P370+P378, P370+P380+P375, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P411, P420, P501
H224
Excerpt from ERG Guide 146 [Organic Peroxides (Heat, Contamination and Friction Sensitive)]: May explode from heat, shock, friction or contamination. May ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). May be ignited by heat, sparks or flames. May burn rapidly with flare-burning effect. Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may create fire or explosion hazard. (ERG, 2016)
|Danger|H224 (53.61%): Extremely flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]|P210, P220, P233, P234, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P370+P378, P370+P380+P375, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P411, P420, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 97 companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Excerpt from ERG Guide 146 [Organic Peroxides (Heat, Contamination and Friction Sensitive)]: SMALL FIRE: Water spray or fog is preferred; if water not available use dry chemical, CO2 or regular foam. LARGE FIRE: Flood fire area with water from a distance. Use water spray or fog; do not use straight streams. Do not move cargo or vehicle if cargo has been exposed to heat. Move containers from fire area if you can do it without risk. FIRE INVOLVING TANKS OR CAR/TRAILER LOADS: Fight fire from maximum distance or use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. ALWAYS stay away from tanks engulfed in fire. For massive fire, use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles; if this is impossible, withdraw from area and let fire burn. (ERG, 2016)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 146 [Organic Peroxides (Heat, Contamination and Friction Sensitive)]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters (75 feet) for solids. LARGE SPILL: Consider initial evacuation for at least 250 meters (800 feet) in all directions. FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 146 [Organic Peroxides (Heat, Contamination and Friction Sensitive)]: ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area). Keep combustibles (wood, paper, oil, etc.) away from spilled material. Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material unless wearing appropriate protective clothing. Keep substance wet using water spray. Stop leak if you can do it without risk. SMALL SPILL: Pick up with inert, damp, non-combustible material using clean, non-sparking tools and place into loosely covered plastic containers for later disposal. LARGE SPILL: Wet down with water and dike for later disposal. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. DO NOT CLEAN-UP OR DISPOSE OF, EXCEPT UNDER SUPERVISION OF A SPECIALIST. (ERG, 2016)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 146 [Organic Peroxides (Heat, Contamination and Friction Sensitive)]: Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Wear chemical protective clothing that is specifically recommended by the manufacturer. It may provide little or no thermal protection. Structural firefighters' protective clothing will only provide limited protection. (ERG, 2016)
Drug Information
Excerpt from ERG Guide 146 [Organic Peroxides (Heat, Contamination and Friction Sensitive)]: Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with substance may cause severe injury or burns. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. (ERG, 2016)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 146 [Organic Peroxides (Heat, Contamination and Friction Sensitive)]: Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved and take precautions to protect themselves. Move victim to fresh air. Call 911 or emergency medical service. Give artificial respiration if victim is not breathing. Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult. Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes. Contaminated clothing may be a fire risk when dry. Remove material from skin immediately. In case of contact with substance, immediately flush skin or eyes with running water for at least 20 minutes. Keep victim calm and warm. (ERG, 2016)
2,2-Bis(tert-butylperoxy)butane Use and Manufacturing
Peroxide, 1,1'-(1-methylpropylidene)bis[2-(1,1-dimethylethyl): ACTIVE
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:234.33
XLogP3:3.2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:4
Rotatable Bond Count:7
Exact Mass:234.18310931
Monoisotopic Mass:234.18310931
Topological Polar Surface Area:36.9
Heavy Atom Count:16
Complexity:182
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Recommended Suppliers of 2,2-Bis(tert-butylperoxy)butane
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