Iothalamic acid
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Iothalamic acid
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CAS No:
2276-90-6
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Formula:
C11H9I3N2O4
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Chemical Name:
Iothalamic acid
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Synonyms:
Benzoic acid,3-(acetylamino)-2,4,6-triiodo-5-[(methylamino)carbonyl]-;Isophthalamic acid,5-acetamido-2,4,6-triiodo-N-methyl-;3-(Acetylamino)-2,4,6-triiodo-5-[(methylamino)carbonyl]benzoic acid;MI 216;5-Acetamido-2,4,6-triiodo-N-methylisophthalamic acid;5-Acetylamino-2,4,6-triiodo-N-methyl-3-isophthalamic acid;Iothalamic acid;Methalamic acid;Iotalamic acid;Cysto Conray II;3-Acetamido-2,4,6-triiodo-5-(methylcarbamoyl)benzoic acid;5551-54-2
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CAS No:
Description
Lotalamic acid is a molecule used as a contrast medium.
Iotalamic acid is an organic molecular entity.|Iothalamic acid is an iodine containing organic anion used as a diagnostic contrast agent.|Iothalamic acid is a Radiographic Contrast Agent. The mechanism of action of iothalamic acid is as a X-Ray Contrast Activity.|Iothalamic Acid is an ionic tri-iodinated benzoate used as a contrast agent in diagnostic imaging. Like other organic iodine compounds, iothalamic acid blocks x-ray and appears opaque on x-ray film, thereby enhancing the visibility of structure and organs during angiography, arteriography, arthrography, cholangiography, and computed tomography (CT) scanning procedures.|A contrast medium in diagnostic radiology with properties similar to those of diatrizoic acid. It is used primarily as its sodium and meglumine (IOTHALAMATE MEGLUMINE) salts.
Iothalamic acid Basic Attributes
613.91357
613.91
218-897-4
16CHD79MIX
759891
DTXSID5023164
C61792
V - Various
2924299090
Characteristics
95.50000
2.98050
off-white to white powder
2.54 g/cm3
>300 °C (decomp)
520.2ºC at 760 mmHg
268.4ºC
Drug Information
Conray is indicated for use in excretory urography, cerebral angiography, peripheral arteriography, venography, arthrography, direct cholangiography, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, contrast enhancement of computed tomographic brain images, cranial computerized angiotomography, intravenous digital subtraction angiography and arterial digital subtraction angiography. Conray may also be used for enhancement of computed tomographic scans performed for detection and evaluation of lesions in the liver, pancreas, kidneys, abdominal aorta, mediastinum, abdominal cavity and retroperitoneal space.
Substances used to allow enhanced visualization of tissues. (See all compounds classified as Contrast Media.)
Renal accumulation is sufficiently rapid that maximum radiographic density in the calyces and pelves occurs, in most instances, about 3 to 8 minutes after injection. In patients with impaired renal function, diagnostic opacification frequently is achieved only after prolonged periods.|Following intravascular injection, Conray is rapidly transported through the circulatory system to the kidneys and is excreted unchanged in the urine by glomerular filtration. The liver and small intestine provide the major alternate route of excretion. In patients with severe renal impairment, the excretion of this contrast medium through the gallbladder and into the small intestine sharply increases.
In patients with normal renal function, the alpha and beta half-lives of Conray were approximately 10 and 90 minutes, respectively.
Acid, Iotalamic
Iothalamic acid Use and Manufacturing
Iothalamic Acid is used as a contrast medium in diagnostic radiology. Iothalamic Acid displayed the same level of nephrotoxicity against rat and human renal epithelial cells as conventional ionic contrast medioum.
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:613.91
XLogP3:1.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:4
Rotatable Bond Count:3
Exact Mass:613.7696
Monoisotopic Mass:613.7696
Topological Polar Surface Area:95.5
Heavy Atom Count:20
Complexity:421
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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