γ-Heptalactone
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γ-Heptalactone
structure -
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CAS No:
105-21-5
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Formula:
C7H12O2
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Chemical Name:
γ-Heptalactone
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Synonyms:
2(3H)-Furanone,dihydro-5-propyl-;Heptanoic acid,4-hydroxy-,γ-lactone;Enanthic acid,γ-hydroxy-,lactone;Dihydro-5-propyl-2(3H)-furanone;γ-Heptalactone;γ-Propiobutyrolactone;4-Hydroxyheptanoic acid lactone;γ-Heptanolactone;γ-Propyl-γ-butyrolactone;4-Propyl-4-butanolide;Tetrahydro-5-propyl-2-furanone;4-Heptanolide;(±)-γ-Propyl-γ-butyrolactone;(±)-4-n-Propylbutyrolactone;(RS)-γ-Heptalactone;(±)-γ-Heptalactone;NSC 46097;NSC 46352;1336-71-6;57129-71-2
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CAS No:
Description
γ-Heptalactone has a sweet, coconut-like, caramel and a malty, caramel, sweet odor, and herbaceous taste. Clear colorless to pale yellow liquidy-Heptalactone has a sweet, nut-like, caramel odor and a malty, caramel, sweet, herbaceous taste. This substance may be obtained in low yields by hydrogenation of ethyl P-furylacrylate;1 by lactoniation of heptenoic acid; also by condensation of methylacrylate butyl alcohol using a catalyst.
colourless, slightly oily liquid with a coconut, sweet, malty, caramel odour
Dihydro-5-propyl-2(3H)-furanone is a lactone.
Characteristics
26.3
1.1
colourless, slightly oily liquid with a coconut, sweet, malty, caramel odour
0.9768 g/cm3
118-120 °C @ Press: 15 Torr
>230 °F
n 20/D 1.442(lit.)
miscible with alcohol and most fixed oils
0.0827mmHg at 25°C
Safety Information
NONH for all modes of transport
2
38-36/38
36-37/39-26
LU3697000
Xi
P264, P280, P302+P352, P321, P332+P313, P362
H315
Not Classified
γ-Heptalactone Use and Manufacturing
Made from heptenolactone.
Food additive.
2(3H)-Furanone, dihydro-5-propyl-: ACTIVE
EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Fragrances|Safer Chemical Classes -> Green half-circle - The chemical is expected to be of low concern|Food additives -> Flavoring Agents|Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index|Fatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty esters [FA07] -> Lactones [FA0704]
Flavoring Agents
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:128.17
XLogP3:1.1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Rotatable Bond Count:2
Exact Mass:128.083729621
Monoisotopic Mass:128.083729621
Topological Polar Surface Area:26.3
Heavy Atom Count:9
Complexity:110
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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