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Home > Encyclopedia > 1,3-Dimethyl-5-pyrazolone

1,3-Dimethyl-5-pyrazolone

1,3-Dimethyl-5-pyrazolone structure

1,3-Dimethyl-5-pyrazolone 

structure
  • CAS No:

    2749-59-9

  • Formula:

    C5H8N2O

  • Chemical Name:

    1,3-Dimethyl-5-pyrazolone

  • Synonyms:

    3H-Pyrazol-3-one,2,4-dihydro-2,5-dimethyl-;2-Pyrazolin-5-one,1,3-dimethyl-;2,4-Dihydro-2,5-dimethyl-3H-pyrazol-3-one;1,3-Dimethyl-5-pyrazolone;1,3-Dimethyl-5-pyrazolinone;1,3-Dimethyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one;NSC 304;2,5-Dimethyl-2,4-dihydro-pyrazol-3-one;1,3-Dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-5-one;2,5-Dimethyl-4H-pyrazol-3-one;1,3-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-5(4H)-one

  • Categories:

    Organic Chemistry  >  Heterocyclic Ring

Description

Light Beige Solid


DryPowder

1,3-Dimethyl-5-pyrazolone Basic Attributes

112.13

112.13

220-389-2

304

DTXSID4074641

2933199090

Characteristics

32.7

-0.3

DryPowder

1.2±0.1 g/cm3

122 °C @ Solvent: Benzene

88-89 °C @ Press: 10 Torr

45.5±22.6 °C

1.554

almost transparency

Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.

2.73mmHg at 25°C

Safety Information

R36/37/38

S26-S36/37/39

Xi: Irritant;

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.

P264, P273, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P501

H315

|Warning|H302 (75.56%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P201, P202, P264, P270, P273, P280, P281, P301+P312, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P308+P313, P321, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 45 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

1,3-Dimethyl-5-pyrazolone Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

To a solution of ethyl 3-oxohexanoate (11.06 g, 84.99 mmol) in anhydrous ethanol (100 mL) was added slowly methyl hydrazine (4.47 mL, 84.99 mmol) at 0 °C. The reaction was allowed to be warmed up to room temperature for 3.5 hrs. The mixture was further heated at 60 °C for 10 hrs. and kept reflux for 2.5 hrs. Reaction mixture was concentrated on rotavapor to dryness to provide intermediate 4 as a viscous pink solid (9.52 g, 100percent).Ethyl acetoacetate (15.1 mL, 119 mmol) in EtOH (200 mL) was treated at 0 °C with methyl-hydrazine (5.00 g, 109 mmol). The mixture was allowed to slowly warm to ambient temperature and then heated to 60 °C (3 h). The solvent was removed under vacuum and the residue purified by column chromatography on silica gel (EtOAc:hexanes; 1 : 1) to afford 2 (8.02 g, 71.5 mmol, 66percent yield) after purification by crystallization (DCM and hexanes) as a white off solid. 1H-NMR (400 (0258) MHz) CDC1Ethyl acetoacetate (15.1 mL, 119 mmol) in EtOH (200 mL) was treated at 0 °C with methyl-hydrazine (5.00 g, 109 mmol). The mixture was allowed to slowly warm to ambient temperature and then heated to 60 °C (3 h). The solvent was removed under vacuum and the residue purified by column chromatography on silica gel (EtOAc:hexanes; 1:1) to afford 4 (8.02 g, 71.5 mmol, 66percent yield) after purification by crystallization (DCM and hexanes) as a white off solid.In a 100 mL four-vial bottle, 4.2 g of diketene was added, and 10.45 g of 28percent aqueous ammonia was added dropwise under stirring.And keep the temperature at 10 °C, keep the reaction for 0.5h; when the reaction is complete, heat up to 50 °C, 5.86g of a 40percent methylhydrazine aqueous solution was added and reacted for 2.5h; when the reaction was complete, concentrated hydrochloric acid was added dropwise.Adjust PH=4, stir for 1.5h, detect reaction with TLC (V petroleum ether: V ethyl acetate = 3:2) The end point was cooled to 25° C., filtered, and washed with methanol to obtain a dried 1, 3-dimethyl-5-pyrazolone crystalline powder with a yield of 98.5percent and a purity of 98.7percent.

Uses

Intermediates

Production

100,000 - 500,000 lb

Pesticide, fertilizer, and other agricultural chemical manufacturing|3H-Pyrazol-3-one, 2,4-dihydro-2,5-dimethyl-: ACTIVE|PMN - indicates a commenced PMN (Pre-Manufacture Notices) substance.

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:112.13
XLogP3:-0.3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Exact Mass:112.063662883
Monoisotopic Mass:112.063662883
Topological Polar Surface Area:32.7
Heavy Atom Count:8
Complexity:151
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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