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Home > Encyclopedia > Triethyltin bromide

Triethyltin bromide

Triethyltin bromide structure

Triethyltin bromide 

structure
  • CAS No:

    2767-54-6

  • Formula:

    C6H15BrSn

  • Chemical Name:

    Triethyltin bromide

  • Synonyms:

    Stannane,bromotriethyl-;Triethyltin bromide;Tin,bromotriethyl-;Bromotriethylstannane;Triethylstannyl bromide;Bromotriethyltin

  • Categories:

    Organic Chemistry  >  Organometallic Compounds

Description

colourless liquid


Triethyl tin bromide is a clear colorless liquid. (NTP, 1992)


Triethyl tin bromide is a clear colorless liquid. (NTP, 1992)

Triethyltin bromide Basic Attributes

285.8

285.80

220-443-5

UOP17166KC

3265

DTXSID9040712

2931900090

Characteristics

0

3.38650

colorless liquid

1.63 g/cm3

-14 °C

223 °C

211 °F

n20/D 1.526(lit.)

5 to 10 mg/mL at 72° F (NTP, 1992)

Inhalation-Mouse LCL0: 1640 mg/m3

Thermal decomposition to emit toxic bromide fumes

This chemical is sensitive to moisture. Slightly water soluble.

Salts, Acidic

TRIETHYL TIN BROMIDE is incompatible with strong oxidizers. Corrosive. (NTP, 1992).

Safety Information

II

6.1

UN 3265 8/PG 2

2

26/27/28-50/53

26-27-28-45-60-61

WH6740000

T+,N

Warehouse ventilated, low temperature and dry

Stability Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Moisture-sensitive.

P260-P264-P273-P280-P284-P301 + P310

H300 + H310 + H330-H410

This chemical is combustible. (NTP, 1992)

|Danger|H300 (100%): Fatal if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]|P260, P262, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P284, P301+P310, P302+P350, P304+P340, P310, P320, P321, P322, P330, P361, P363, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 42 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Fires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters (75 feet) for solids. SPILL: Increase, in the downwind direction, as necessary, the isolation distance shown above. FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, FIRST REMOVE ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION. Then, use absorbent paper to pick up all liquid spill material. Your contaminated clothing and absorbent paper should be sealed in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contaminated surfaces with 60-70% ethanol followed by washing with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should keep this material in a tightly closed container under an inert atmosphere, and store it at refrigerated temperatures. (NTP, 1992)

MINIMUM PROTECTIVE CLOTHING: If Tyvek-type disposable protective clothing is not worn during handling of this chemical, wear disposable Tyvek-type sleeves taped to your gloves. RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. Splash proof safety goggles should be worn while handling this chemical. Alternatively, a full face respirator, equipped as above, may be used to provide simultaneous eye and respiratory protection. RECOMMENDED GLOVE MATERIALS: Permeation Test Results of Diluted Chemical in water (14 mg/mL): If this chemical makes direct contact with your gloves, or if a tear, puncture or hole develops, replace them at once. Glove Type Model Number Thickness Bkthru Time PVC Edmont 34-100 0.18 mm 480 min Latex Ansell 9020-5 0.08 mm 480 min (NTP, 1992)

Toxicity

moderately toxic

Drug Information

SYMPTOMS: Symptoms of exposure to related compounds include acute burns, damage to the central nervous system, headache, dizziness, photophobia, vomiting, urinary retention, nausea, weakness, flaccid paralysis of the limbs and EEG changes. ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: This compound is corrosive. It is highly toxic by ingestion. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of bromine. This compound may be absorbed through all routes of entry. (NTP, 1992)

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital for treatment after washing the affected areas. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. Corrosive chemicals will destroy the membranes of the mouth, throat, and esophagus and, in addition, have a high risk of being aspirated into the victim's lungs during vomiting which increases the medical problems. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. Transport the victim IMMEDIATELY to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)

bromotriethylstannane

Triethyltin bromide Use and Manufacturing

Stannane, bromotriethyl-: ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:285.80
Rotatable Bond Count:3
Exact Mass:285.93792
Monoisotopic Mass:285.93792
Heavy Atom Count:8
Complexity:51.3
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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