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FCCP

FCCP structure

FCCP 

structure
  • CAS No:

    370-86-5

  • Formula:

    C10H5F3N4O

  • Chemical Name:

    FCCP

  • Synonyms:

    Propanedinitrile,2-[2-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]hydrazinylidene]-;Mesoxalonitrile,[p-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]hydrazone;Propanedinitrile,[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]hydrazono]-;2-[2-[4-(Trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]hydrazinylidene]propanedinitrile;FCCP;Trifluoromethoxy carbonylcyanide phenylhydrazone;Carbonyl cyanide [p-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]hydrazone;Carbonyl cyanide [4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]hydrazone;FCCCP;[[4-(Trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]hydrazono]malononitrile;2-[[4-(Trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]hydrazinylidene]propanedinitrile

  • Categories:

    Chemical Reagents  >  Organic Reagents

Description

FCCP is an uncoupler of oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria.


Carbonyl cyanide p-trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone is a hydrazone that is hydrazonomalononitrile in which one of the hydrazine hydrogens is substituted by a p-trifluoromethoxyphenyl group. It has a role as an ionophore, an ATP synthase inhibitor and a geroprotector. It is a hydrazone, a nitrile, an organofluorine compound and an aromatic ether. It derives from a hydrazonomalononitrile.|A proton ionophore that is commonly used as an uncoupling agent in biochemical studies.

FCCP Basic Attributes

254.17

254.17

206-730-8

DTXSID40190494

2928000090

Characteristics

81.2

3.7

yellow powder

1.3±0.1 g/cm3

174 °C (decomp)

293.3°C at 760 mmHg

131.2±30.1 °C

1.522

acetone: 20 mg/mL, clear, very deep greenish yellow

2-8°C

Safety Information

II

6.1(a)

UN 2811 6.1/PG 2

3

25-43

36/37-45

FG5775000

T,Xi

Irritant

P280-P301 + P310

H301-H317-H413

Drug Information

Chemical agents that increase the permeability of CELL MEMBRANES to PROTONS. (See all compounds classified as Proton Ionophores.)

(4-(Trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)hydrazonopropanedinitrile

FCCP Use and Manufacturing

FCCP is a potent uncoupler of oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria that disrupts ATP synthesis by transporting protons across cell membranes. At 40 μM, FCCP induces complete depolymerization of microtubules by increasing intracellular pH via the disruption of the mitochondrial H+ gradient and by decreasing the stability of microtubules by impairing the binding of microtubule-associated proteins.[Cayman Chemical]

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:254.17
XLogP3:3.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:8
Rotatable Bond Count:3
Exact Mass:254.04154528
Monoisotopic Mass:254.04154528
Topological Polar Surface Area:81.2
Heavy Atom Count:18
Complexity:388
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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