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Home > Encyclopedia > 5'-DEOXYTHYMIDINE

5'-DEOXYTHYMIDINE

5'-DEOXYTHYMIDINE structure

5'-DEOXYTHYMIDINE 

structure
  • CAS No:

    3458-14-8

  • Formula:

    C10H14N2O4

  • Chemical Name:

    5'-DEOXYTHYMIDINE

  • Synonyms:

    5'-DEOXYTHYMIDINE;2',5'-dideoxythymidine;1-[(2R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]-5-methylpyrimidine-2,4-dione;1-[(2R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-methyl-oxolan-2-yl]-5-methyl-pyrimidine-2,4-dione;1-[(2R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-methyl-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-5-methyl-pyrimidine-2,4-quinone

  • Categories:

    Biochemical Engineering  >  Saccharides

5'-DEOXYTHYMIDINE Basic Attributes

226.232

226.09500

DTXSID70188127

Characteristics

78.9

-0.7

1.344g/cm3

192-193ºC(lit.)

1.559

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

3

Drug Information

2',5'-dideoxythymidine

5'-DEOXYTHYMIDINE Use and Manufacturing

The pyrimidine thymidine consists of thymine combined with deoxyribose. Prior to polymerization into DNA, thymidine must be phosphorylated at the hydroxyl group on carbon 5 of the ribose moiety. 5'-Deoxythymidine is a form of thymidine in which the hydroxyl group on carbon 5 of ribose has been replaced with hydrogen. As a result, this compound cannot be phosphorylated and used by DNA polymerase in the synthesis of DNA. 5'-Deoxythymidine is readily imported by cellular nucleoside importers and competitively inhibits the influx of thymidine. It demonstrates antibacterial activity against B. subtilis and S. aureus.[Cayman Chemical]

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:226.23
XLogP3:-0.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:4
Rotatable Bond Count:1
Exact Mass:226.09535693
Monoisotopic Mass:226.09535693
Topological Polar Surface Area:78.9
Heavy Atom Count:16
Complexity:366
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:3
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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