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Home > Encyclopedia > 1(2H)-Phthalazinone

1(2H)-Phthalazinone

pharmaceutical raw materials
1(2H)-Phthalazinone structure

1(2H)-Phthalazinone 

structure
  • CAS No:

    119-39-1

  • Formula:

    C8H6N2O

  • Chemical Name:

    1(2H)-Phthalazinone

  • Synonyms:

    1(2H)-Phthalazinone;1-Phthalazinol;Phthalazinone;Phthalazin-1-one;1-Hydroxyphthalazine;1-Oxophthalazine;ICX 56225770;NSC 10432;NSC 52567;2H-Phthalaz-1-one;1-Hydroxy-2,3-benzodiazine;5418-26-8

  • Categories:

    Pharmaceutical Intermediates  >  Bulk Drug Intermediates

Description

Off-white to pale yellow crystalline powderPale yellow crystals. Insoluble in water.


1-(2h)-phthalazinone appears as pale yellow crystals. Insoluble in water. (NTP, 1992)


1-(2h)-phthalazinone appears as pale yellow crystals. Insoluble in water. (NTP, 1992)|Phthalazin-1(2H)-one is a member of phthalazines.

1(2H)-Phthalazinone Basic Attributes

146.15

146.15

204-319-8

463ZJB0EI2

52567|10432

DTXSID4025903

29339990

Characteristics

41.5

0.8

Off-white to pale yellow Crystalline Powder

1.2312 (rough estimate)

188 °C

337°C(lit.)

209.9±21.2 °C

1.4900 (estimate)

Insoluble (NTP, 1992)

Keep in a cool, dry, dark location in a tightly sealed container or cylinder. Keep away from incompatible materials, ignition sources and untrained individuals. Secure and label area. Protect containers/cylinders from physical damage.

0mmHg at 25°C

Insoluble in water.

Amides and Imides

This material reacts with strong oxidizing agents and strong bases [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS].

Safety Information

IRRITANT

3

22-68-36/37/38

22-24/25-36/37/39-26

TH9185000

Xn

P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501

H302

Flash point data for this chemical are not available. It is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992)

|Warning|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 42 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Fires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: Should a spill occur while you are handling this chemical, FIRST REMOVE ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION, then you should dampen the solid spill material with ethanol and transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with ethanol to pick up any remaining material. Seal the absorbent paper, and any of your clothes, which may be contaminated, in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contaminated surfaces with ethanol followed by washing with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should store this material in a refrigerator. (NTP, 1992)

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)

Drug Information

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)

1-hydroxyphthalazine

1(2H)-Phthalazinone Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

Naphthalene can be oxidized with potassium permanganate under alkaline conditions to generate -α-carboxyacetophenone acid, which is then cyclized with hydrazine sulfate to obtain 1-hydroxyphthalazine-4-carboxylic acid, which is decarboxylated (eliminated) at high temperature Made the product.

Uses

Intermediate of hydralazine hydrochloride.

Production

(1977) 1.30X10+8 GRAMS|(1979) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 2.27X10+6 GRAMS

PROBABLY 100% AS A CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATE

1(2H)-Phthalazinone: ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:146.15
XLogP3:0.8
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Exact Mass:146.048012819
Monoisotopic Mass:146.048012819
Topological Polar Surface Area:41.5
Heavy Atom Count:11
Complexity:200
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

Material

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