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Amobam

Amobam structure

CAS No:
3566-10-7
Formula:
C4H8N2S4.2H3N
Chemical Name:
Amobam
Synonyms:
Carbamodithioic acid,N,N′-1,2-ethanediylbis-,ammonium salt (1:2);Carbamic acid,ethylenebis[dithio-,diammonium salt;Carbamodithioic acid,1,2-ethanediylbis-,diammonium salt;Amobam;Ammonium ethylenebis(dithiocarbamate);Diammonium ethylenebis[dithiocarbamate];Dithane stainless;Ambis;Ethylene-1,2-bis(ammonium dithiocarbamate);Ammonium 1,2-ethanebis(dithiocarbamate);Ambam
Categories:
Agrochemicals > Fungicides

Description

ChEBI: A dithiocarbamate salt resulting from the formal reaction of ethylenebis(dithiocarbamic acid) with 2 mol eq. of ammonia. A water-soluble crystalline solid, it is a fungicide used to protect fruit, vegetable, and field crops against a wide spectrum of funga diseases. Mixing amobam with zinc sulfate affords the fungicide zineb.

Amobam Basic Attributes

Molecular Weight：

246.44

Exact Mass：

246.01000

EC Number：

222-651-1

DSSTox ID：

DTXSID0058067

Characteristics

PSA：

92.2

XLogP3：

2.02460

Melting Point：

185 °C @ Solvent: Ethanol

Toxicity：

Oral-rat LD50: 395 mg/kg

Flammability characteristics：

Flammable; heated to decompose toxic nitrogen oxide and sulfur oxide gas

Safety Information

Storage features：

The warehouse is ventilated, low temperature and dry; stored and transported separately from food materials

Toxicity

Toxicity class：

highly

Amobam Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

In the mixed solution of ethylenediamine and ammonia water, carbon disulfide is added dropwise, reacted at 30°C, and filtered by pressure to obtain the ammonium. Raw material consumption quota: ethylenediamine (98%) 130kg/t, carbon disulfide (98%) 340kg/t, ammonia (20%) 500kg/t

Uses

Used to control rice leaf blight, cotton anthracnose, cotton blight and some vegetable and fruit tree diseases

Manufacturing Info：

Carbamodithioic acid, N,N'-1,2-ethanediylbis-, ammonium salt (1:2): ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:246.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:6
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:6
Rotatable Bond Count:3
Exact Mass:246.01013116
Monoisotopic Mass:246.01013116
Topological Polar Surface Area:92.2
Heavy Atom Count:12
Complexity:119
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:3
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes