Trifluoperazine hydrochloride
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Trifluoperazine hydrochloride
structure -
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CAS No:
440-17-5
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Formula:
C21H24F3N3S.2ClH
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Chemical Name:
Trifluoperazine hydrochloride
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Synonyms:
10H-Phenothiazine,10-[3-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)propyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)-,hydrochloride (1:2);Phenothiazine,10-[3-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)propyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)-,dihydrochloride;10H-Phenothiazine,10-[3-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)propyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)-,dihydrochloride;Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride;2-Trifluoromethyl-10-[3′-(1-methyl-4-piperazinyl)propyl]phenothiazine dihydrochloride;Fluoperazine;Trifluoperazine hydrochloride;Trifluoroperazine hydrochloride;Stelazine;Jatroneural;2-Trifluoromethyl-10-[3-(1-methyl-4-piperazinyl)propyl]phenothiazine dihydrochloride;Triphthazine dihydrochloride;Tryptazine dihydrochloride;Eskazine;Trifluoroperazine dihydrochloride;SKF 5019;Terfluzine;Triftazin;Tryptazine;Triphthazine;Eskazinyl;Trazine;Modalina;Triphthasine;TFP;Stellasil;10-[3-(4-Methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)-10H-phenothiazine dihydrochloride
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CAS No:
Description
Trifluoperazine Dihydrochloride is a potent dopamine D2 receptor inhibitor used as an antipsychotic and an antiemetic.Target: Dopamine D2 ReceptorTrifluoperazine Dihydrochloride is a potent dopamine D2 receptor inhibitor used as an antipsychotic and an antiemetic. Trifluoperazine inhibited in a dose-dependent manner the stimulation of glycogenolysis, gluconeogenesis, and ureogenesis due to alpha 1-adrenergic stimulation in rat hepatocytes. Trifluoperazine is much more potent at alpha 1-
Trifluoperazine Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt of trifluoperazine, a phenothiazine derivative and a dopamine, alpha-adrenergic, and anticholinergic antagonist with antipsychotic, anxiolytic, and antiemetic activities. Trifluoperazine blocks central dopamine receptors, which may prevent or mitigate delusions and hallucinations caused by an excess of dopamine; dopamine blockade in the chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ) may result in an antiemetic effect. This agent binds to central adrenergic receptors, which may result in anxiolytic effects. Trifluoperazine also functions as a calmodulin inhibitor, elevating cytosolic calcium.|A phenothiazine with actions similar to CHLORPROMAZINE. It is used as an antipsychotic and an antiemetic.
Trifluoperazine hydrochloride Basic Attributes
480.42
479.117645
207-123-0
6P1Y2SNF5V
DTXSID1045085
C904
29343000
Characteristics
35
5.03 @ 25 deg C
white to off-white
242-243 °C
202-210 deg C @ 0.6 mm Hg
9℃
ethanol: soluble 5mg/mL
2-8°C
2.32E-10mmHg at 25°C
188.5 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW, Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
Safety Information
UN1230 - class 3 - PG 2 - Methanol, solution
3
22
36
SP1750000
Xn
Hygroscopic
P301 + P312 + P330
H302
Drug Information
Agents that control agitated psychotic behavior, alleviate acute psychotic states, reduce psychotic symptoms, and exert a quieting effect. They are used in SCHIZOPHRENIA; senile dementia; transient psychosis following surgery; or MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION; etc. These drugs are often referred to as neuroleptics alluding to the tendency to produce neurological side effects, but not all antipsychotics are likely to produce such effects. Many of these drugs may also be effective against nausea, emesis, and pruritus. (See all compounds classified as Antipsychotic Agents.)|Drugs used to prevent NAUSEA or VOMITING. (See all compounds classified as Antiemetics.)|Drugs that bind to but do not activate DOPAMINE RECEPTORS, thereby blocking the actions of dopamine or exogenous agonists. Many drugs used in the treatment of psychotic disorders (ANTIPSYCHOTIC AGENTS) are dopamine antagonists, although their therapeutic effects may be due to long-term adjustments of the brain rather than to the acute effects of blocking dopamine receptors. Dopamine antagonists have been used for several other clinical purposes including as ANTIEMETICS, in the treatment of Tourette syndrome, and for hiccup. Dopamine receptor blockade is associated with NEUROLEPTIC MALIGNANT SYNDROME. (See all compounds classified as Dopamine Antagonists.)
Apo Trifluoperazine
Trifluoperazine hydrochloride Use and Manufacturing
Antipsychotic
10H-Phenothiazine, 10-[3-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)propyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)-, hydrochloride (1:2): INACTIVE
Human Drugs -> FDA Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations (Orange Book) -> Active Ingredients
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:480.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:7
Rotatable Bond Count:4
Exact Mass:479.1176589
Monoisotopic Mass:479.1176589
Topological Polar Surface Area:35
Heavy Atom Count:30
Complexity:510
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:3
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Drug Function and Efficacy
This product is a phenothiazine antipsychotic. Its antipsychotic effect is related to its blocking of dopamine receptors in the brain, inhibiting dopamine receptors in the emetic chemoreceptor area of the medulla oblongata and directly inhibiting the vomiting center, producing a strong antiemetic effect, but weak sedative and anticholinergic effects.
Registered Holders
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TRIFARMA SPA
Active
Brazil
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Shanghai Zhongxi Sunve Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Active
China
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FINE CHEMICALS CORP
Inactive
United States
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