Gamma acid
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Gamma acid
structure -
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CAS No:
90-51-7
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Formula:
C10H9NO4S
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Chemical Name:
Gamma acid
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Synonyms:
2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid,6-amino-4-hydroxy-;1-Naphthol-3-sulfonic acid,7-amino-;6-Amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid;Aminonaphthol sulfonic acid γ;6-Amino-4-naphthol-2-sulfonic acid;7-Amino-1-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid;Gamma acid;2-Amino-8-hydroxynaphthalene-6-sulfonic acid;2-Amino-8-hydroxy-6-sulfonaphthalene;7-Amino-1-hydroxy-3-naphthalenesulfonic acid;C.I. Developer 3;2-Amino-8-naphthol-6-sulfonic acid;γ-Acid;2-Amino-6-sulfo-8-naphthol;Y acid;1-Naphthol-7-amino-3-sulfonic acid;NSC 31508;NSC 8630;12235-59-5
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CAS No:
Characteristics
109
-0.9
light grey powder
1.6±0.1 g/cm3
1.748
4.5g/L(hot water)
Peritoneal-mouse LD: >500 mg/kg
Flammable; burning produces toxic nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxide fumes
Safety Information
UN 2585 8/PG 3
1
34
26-27-28-36/37/39-45
QK1295250
C
Warehouse ventilated, low temperature and dry
P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P310
H314
|Danger|H314 (99.52%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]|P260, P264, P280, P301+P330+P331, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P321, P363, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 2194 companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Gamma acid Use and Manufacturing
In the past, β-naphthylamine was used as raw material to produce γ acid, and J acid was by-produced. However, due to the carcinogenic effects of β-naphthylamine, it is no longer used today. At present, G salt (2-naphthol-6, 8-disulfonic acid dipotassium salt) is used as raw material, and it is obtained by ammoniating, alkali melting, and acidification. Product specifications: HG2-205-80. The appearance is light gray paste, and the content of gamma acid (calculated as the coupling value) is greater than 55%. Raw material consumption quota: G salt (100% discount) 1520kg/t, sulfuric acid (99%) 1850kg/t, caustic soda (100% discount) 1200kg/t, sulfur dioxide (industrial product) 330kg/t, ammonia (99%) 485kg/ t.
Used as an intermediate for reactive dyes and direct dyes. Used for direct diazo black BH, direct dark brown M, direct date red GB, direct red F, direct gray D, direct N and direct lightfast gray, etc.
2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 6-amino-4-hydroxy-: ACTIVE
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:239.25
XLogP3:-0.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:5
Rotatable Bond Count:1
Exact Mass:239.02522894
Monoisotopic Mass:239.02522894
Topological Polar Surface Area:109
Heavy Atom Count:16
Complexity:350
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Recommended Suppliers of Gamma acid
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