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Home > Encyclopedia > Fluphenazine hydrochloride

Fluphenazine hydrochloride

pharmaceutical raw materials
Fluphenazine hydrochloride structure

Fluphenazine hydrochloride 

structure
  • CAS No:

    146-56-5

  • Formula:

    C22H26F3N3OS.2ClH

  • Chemical Name:

    Fluphenazine hydrochloride

  • Synonyms:

    1-Piperazineethanol,4-[3-[2-(trifluoromethyl)-10H-phenothiazin-10-yl]propyl]-,hydrochloride (1:2);1-Piperazineethanol,4-[3-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenothiazin-10-yl]propyl]-,dihydrochloride;1-Piperazineethanol,4-[3-[2-(trifluoromethyl)-10H-phenothiazin-10-yl]propyl]-,dihydrochloride;Anatensol;Fluphenazine dihydrochloride;Fluphenazine hydrochloride;10-[3-[4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazinyl]propyl]-2-trifluoromethylphenothiazine dihydrochloride;1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-4-[3-(2-trifluoromethyl-10-phenothiazinylpropyl]piperazine dihydrochloride;Moditen;Permitil;Permitil hydrochloride;Prolixin;Squibb 4918;4-[3-[2-(Trifluoromethyl)phenothiazin-10-yl]propyl]-1-piperazineethanol dihydrochloride;Liogen;Lyorodin;Fluorophenazine dihydrochloride;Tensofin;OMCA;Flufenazin;Fluphenazine chloride;Trancin;Mirenil;Siqualone;Dapotum;Valamina;Lyogen;Fludecan;Prolinate;2-(4-(3-(2-(Trifluoromethyl)-10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)propyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethanol dihydrochloride;36315-90-9

  • Categories:

    Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients  >  Nervous System Drugs

Description

Fluphenazine dihydrochloride is a phenothiazine-class D1DR and D2DR inhibitor; used to deliver Fluphenazine to biological systems in studies probing the effects and metabolic fates of this commonly used dopamine antagonist.


Fluphenazine hydrochloride is a member of phenothiazines. It has a role as an anticoronaviral agent.|Fluphenazine Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt of fluphenazine, a phenothiazine with antipsychotic activity and potential antineoplastic activity. Fluphenazine blocks postsynaptic dopamine D2 receptors in the limbic system, cortical system and basal ganglia, resulting in a reduction of schizophrenia-associated hallucinations and delusions. In addition, as a serotonin antagonist, this agent may inhibit lymphocyte and myeloma cell proliferation by blocking 5-hydroxytrptamine type 1B (5-HT type 1B) receptors for serotonin.|A phenothiazine used in the treatment of PSYCHOSES. Its properties and uses are generally similar to those of CHLORPROMAZINE.

Fluphenazine hydrochloride Basic Attributes

510.44

509.12800

205-674-1

ZOU145W1XL

C47995

2934999090

Characteristics

55.2

5.85290

Off-white solid

235-237 °C

568.3°C at 760 mmHg

297.5ºC

Soluble in DMSO and methanol.

-20°C Freezer

9.41E-14mmHg at 25°C

197.5 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW, Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]

Safety Information

6.1

UN2811

36/37/38-20/21/22

26-36/37/39-36

TL9800000

Xn

P201-P301 + P310-P308 + P313

H301-H360

Drug Information

Agents that control agitated psychotic behavior, alleviate acute psychotic states, reduce psychotic symptoms, and exert a quieting effect. They are used in SCHIZOPHRENIA; senile dementia; transient psychosis following surgery; or MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION; etc. These drugs are often referred to as neuroleptics alluding to the tendency to produce neurological side effects, but not all antipsychotics are likely to produce such effects. Many of these drugs may also be effective against nausea, emesis, and pruritus. (See all compounds classified as Antipsychotic Agents.)|Drugs that bind to but do not activate DOPAMINE RECEPTORS, thereby blocking the actions of dopamine or exogenous agonists. Many drugs used in the treatment of psychotic disorders (ANTIPSYCHOTIC AGENTS) are dopamine antagonists, although their therapeutic effects may be due to long-term adjustments of the brain rather than to the acute effects of blocking dopamine receptors. Dopamine antagonists have been used for several other clinical purposes including as ANTIEMETICS, in the treatment of Tourette syndrome, and for hiccup. Dopamine receptor blockade is associated with NEUROLEPTIC MALIGNANT SYNDROME. (See all compounds classified as Dopamine Antagonists.)

Flufenazin

Fluphenazine hydrochloride Use and Manufacturing

Uses

Antipsychotic

Human Drugs -> FDA Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations (Orange Book) -> Active Ingredients

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:510.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:8
Rotatable Bond Count:6
Exact Mass:509.1282236
Monoisotopic Mass:509.1282236
Topological Polar Surface Area:55.2
Heavy Atom Count:32
Complexity:544
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:3
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

Drug Function and Efficacy

The antipsychotic effect is mainly related to its blocking of dopamine receptors (DA11) in the brain, inhibiting the ascending activation system of the reticular formation and having a sedative effect, but its antiemetic and blood pressure lowering effects are weaker.

This ingredient has been used in drugs with the following functions (note: it does not mean that the ingredient itself has the following health functions)

Related Drugs

Registered Holders

  • AURORE LIFE SCIENCES PRIVATE LTD

    United States United States
    Active
  • MSN LIFE SCIENCES PRIVATE LTD

    United States United States
    Active
  • ENALTEC LABS PRIVATE LTD

    United States United States
    Active

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