Dyclonine
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Dyclonine
structure -
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CAS No:
536-43-6
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Formula:
C18H27NO2.ClH
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Chemical Name:
Dyclonine
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Synonyms:
1-Propanone,1-(4-butoxyphenyl)-3-(1-piperidinyl)-,hydrochloride (1:1);Propiophenone,4′-butoxy-3-piperidino-,hydrochloride;1-Propanone,1-(4-butoxyphenyl)-3-(1-piperidinyl)-,hydrochloride;4′-Butoxy-3-piperidinopropiophenone hydrochloride;Dyclone;Dyclonine hydrochloride;Dyclonine;Diclonina;Dyclothane;Tanaclone;Dyclocaine hydrochloride;Diclonine;1-(4-Butoxyphenyl)-3-(piperidin-1-yl)propan-1-one hydrochloride
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CAS No:
Description
Dyclonine is an oral anaesthetic found in Sucrets, an over the counter throat lozenge.Target: Sodium ChannelDyclonine is an oral anaesthetic that is the active ingredient of Sucrets, an over the counter throat lozenge. It is also found in some varieties of the Cepacol sore throat spray. It is a local anesthetic, used topically as the hydrochloride salt. Dyclonine hydrochloride has been found to possess, in addition to its topical anesthetic properties, significant bactericidal and fungic
Dyclonine Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt of Dyclonine, an unclassified compound with local anesthetic effect. Dyclonine reversibly binds to activated sodium channels on the neuronal membrane, thereby decreasing the neuronal membrane's permeability to sodium ions, leading to an increased threshold for excitation. This reversibly stabilizes the membrane and inhibits depolarization, leading to the failure of a propagated action potential and subsequent conduction blockade. This results in a transient and reversible loss of sensation in a localized area of the body.
Dyclonine Basic Attributes
325.87300
325.18100
208-633-6
ZEC193879Q
756745|25588|23018
DTXSID6045323
C66875
2942000000
Characteristics
29.54000
175-176 °C
424.5ºC at 760 mmHg
210.5ºC
Partly soluble in water. Soluble in chloroform, ethanol, acetone and methanol.
-20ºC Freezer
179.6 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW, Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
Safety Information
III
6.1(b)
UN 3249
3
R22
26-36
UG8750000
Xn
P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P310, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P321, P330, P332+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, P501
H301
|Danger|H301 (97.44%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P310, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P321, P330, P332+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 39 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Drug Information
Drugs that block nerve conduction when applied locally to nerve tissue in appropriate concentrations. They act on any part of the nervous system and on every type of nerve fiber. In contact with a nerve trunk, these anesthetics can cause both sensory and motor paralysis in the innervated area. Their action is completely reversible. (From Gilman AG, et. al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 8th ed) Nearly all local anesthetics act by reducing the tendency of voltage-dependent sodium channels to activate. (See all compounds classified as Anesthetics, Local.)
Dyclone
Dyclonine Use and Manufacturing
The compound DYC was synthesized by the following reaction: DYC HCL was added to a solution of NaOH in H2O at r.t.. The mixture was stirred for 10 min, the water phase was extracted three times with EtOAc. The organic phase was dried over MgSO4, and concentrated. A light yellow liquid was obtained after the solvent were removed under reduced pressure (yield 87 %).
It is used for burns, abrasions, prurigo, insect bites, ulcers, bedsores, hemorrhoids, etc. It is also used for urinary tract and oral mucosal anesthesia.
Human Drugs -> FDA Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations (Orange Book) -> Active Ingredients
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:325.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Rotatable Bond Count:8
Exact Mass:325.1808568
Monoisotopic Mass:325.1808568
Topological Polar Surface Area:29.5
Heavy Atom Count:22
Complexity:292
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Drug Function and Efficacy
It is a local anesthetic that has antipruritic and analgesic effects
Registered Holders
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APAC PHARMACEUTICAL LLC
Active
United States
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Cavendish (Taizhou) Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Active
China
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Shandong Newtime Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Active
China
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