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Home > Encyclopedia > (-)-Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate

(-)-Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate

pharmaceutical raw materials
(-)-Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate structure

(-)-Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate 

structure
  • CAS No:

    51-42-3

  • Formula:

    C9H13NO3.C4H6O6

  • Chemical Name:

    (-)-Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate

  • Synonyms:

    1,2-Benzenediol,4-[(1R)-1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]-,(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate (1:1);Benzyl alcohol,3,4-dihydroxy-α-[(methylamino)methyl]-,(-)-,(+)-tartrate (1:1) (salt);1,2-Benzenediol,4-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]-,(R)-,[R-(R*,R*)]-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate (1:1) (salt);Adrenaline,tartrate (1:1);1,2-Benzenediol,4-[(1R)-1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]-,(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate (1:1) (salt);Tartaric acid,compd. with adrenaline;l-Adrenaline d-bitartrate;Epinephrine bitartrate;l-Adrenaline tartrate;l-Adrenaline bitartrate;Adrenaline bitartrate;Adrenaline hydrogen tartrate;(-)-Epinephrine bitartrate;Epinephrine d-bitartrate;Epinephrine tartrate;(-)-Adrenaline bitartrate;(-)-Adrenaline tartrate;l-Adrenaline hydrogen tartrate;Adrenalin bitartrate;(-)-Adrenaline acid tartrate;(-)-Adrenaline hydrogen tartrate;(-)-Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate;l-Epinephrine d-bitartrate;Epinephrine hydrogen tartrate;Adrenaline acid tartrate;R-(-)-Epinephrine bitartrate;L-Adrenaline bitartrate;l-Epinephrine bitartrate;Asmatane Mist;Bronitin Mist;Bronkaid Mist Suspension;Asthmahaler Epitrate;Medihaler-Epi;Primatene Mist Suspension;Epitrate;Adrenatab;3506-10-3;5502-52-3;8028-06-6;16536-89-3

  • Categories:

    Organic Chemistry  >  Amides

Description

L-Epinephrine bitartrate is an α-adrenergic and β-adrenergic receptor agonist. L-Epinephrine is a hormone secreted by the medulla of the adrenal glands.

(-)-Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate Basic Attributes

333.29

333.105988

200-097-1

DTXSID3049415

29379000

Characteristics

187.78000

white solid

147-154 °C

413.1ºC at 760 mmHg

207.9ºC

-16.5 ° (C=2, H2O)

H2O: soluble

2-8°C

Oral-mouse LD50: 4 mg/kg; intraperitoneal-mouse LD50: 0.78 mg/kg

Flammable; burning releases toxic nitrogen oxide fumes

Safety Information

III

6.1(b)

UN 2811 6.1/PG 1

3

28-36/37/38

26-28-36/37-45

DO3500000

T+

Treasury is ventilated, low temperature and dry; stored separately from food materials

Stable. Incompatible with bases, oxidizing agents, iron, iron salts, copper, copper alloys.

Missing Phrase - N15.00950417

H300

|Danger|H300 (98.08%): Fatal if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]|P260, P261, P262, P264, P270, P271, P280, P284, P301+P310, P302+P350, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P320, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P361, P362, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 52 companies from 11 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Toxicity

most toxic

(-)-Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate Use and Manufacturing

vasodilator

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:333.29
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:8
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:10
Rotatable Bond Count:6
Exact Mass:333.10598118
Monoisotopic Mass:333.10598118
Topological Polar Surface Area:188
Heavy Atom Count:23
Complexity:288
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:3
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

Drug Function and Efficacy

Adding it to the articaine solution can delay the entry of anesthetics into the systemic circulation, maintain the concentration of active tissues, and also obtain a surgical field with minimal bleeding.

This ingredient has been used in drugs with the following functions (note: it does not mean that the ingredient itself has the following health functions)

Related Drugs

Registered Holders

  • MATRIX PHARMACORP PRIVATE LTD

    United States United States
    Active
  • VIYASH LIFE SCIENCES PRIVATE LIMITED

    India India
    Active
  • CAMBREX PROFARMACO MILANO SRL

    Brazil Brazil
    Active

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